Describe the various ways by which seeds are dispersed.

Explanation

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Introduction to Seed Dispersal**:
- Seed dispersal is the process by which seeds are spread away from the parent plant to ensure the growth of new plants in different locations. This helps in reducing competition for resources among plants.

2. **Dispersal by Animals**:
- Animals, including birds, play a significant role in seed dispersal.
- When animals eat fruits, they also consume the seeds. After digestion, these seeds are excreted in different locations, allowing them to germinate away from the parent plant.
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