Explain the role of forest in maintaining the balance between oxygen and carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.

Explanation

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Introduction to Forests:**
- Forests are often referred to as "Green Lungs" of the Earth. This term highlights their crucial role in the environment, particularly in the exchange of gases in the atmosphere.

2. **Photosynthesis Process:**
- The primary process through which forests contribute to the balance of oxygen and carbon dioxide is called photosynthesis. During photosynthesis, plants use sunlight to convert carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere into glucose (a form of sugar) and oxygen (O2).

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