Explain circumstances leading to acid rain. How does acid rain affect us?

Explanation

### Step-by-Step Text Solution

**1. Introduction to Acid Rain**
- Acid rain is a type of precipitation that contains higher levels of sulfuric and nitric acids. It is primarily caused by the release of pollutants into the atmosphere.

**2. Circumstances Leading to Acid Rain**
- The burning of fossil fuels such as coal and diesel releases various pollutants, notably sulfur dioxide (SO₂) and nitrogen dioxide (NO₂), into the atmosphere.
- These pollutants react with water vapor present in the atmosphere.
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