Discuss the effects of deforestation on the following.
Environment

Explanation

### Step-by-Step Solution

1. **Definition of Deforestation**:
- Deforestation refers to the removal of trees and other vegetation from forested areas. This can occur for various reasons, including industrial development, agricultural expansion, and logging for wood.

2. **Impact on Photosynthesis**:
- Trees and plants play a crucial role in the process of photosynthesis, where they absorb carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere and release oxygen. When deforestation occurs, the number of trees decreases, leading to reduced photosynthesis.

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