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Let f(x) = 1 + 4x - x^(2), AA x in R g...

Let `f(x) = 1 + 4x - x^(2), AA x in R`
`g(x) = max {f(t), x le t le (x + 1), 0 le x lt 3} = min {(x + 3), 3 le x le 5}` Verify conntinuity of g(x), for all `x in [0, 5]`

Text Solution

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`f(x)=x^(3)-3x^(2)+6`
If `f'(x)=3x^(2)-6x=0`, then `x=0, 2` are the critical points of `f(x)`.
`x=0` is the point of local maxima and x=2 is the point of local minima.
Clearly, `f(x) ` is increasing in `(-oo,0)` and `(2, oo)` and decreasing in (0,2).

Case 1 : ` x+2 le 0 rArr x le -2`
`rArr " " g(x)=f(x+2), -3 le x le -2`
Case 2: `x+1 lt 0 ` and `0 lt x+2 lt 2`
`x lt -1 ` and `-2 lt x lt 0`
i.e., `-2 lt x lt -1 " " :. g(x)=f(0)`
Case 3: `0 le x+1, x+2 le 2`
`rArr -1 le x le 0, g(x)=f(x+1)`
`rArr g(x)={{:(f(x+2)", " -3 le x lt -2),(f(0)", " -2le x lt -1),(f(x+1)", " -1 le x lt 0),(1-x ", "0 lexlt1):}`
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