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If a variable line has its intercepts on the coordinate axes `e and e^(prime),` where `e/2a n d e^(prime)/2` are the eccentricities of a hyperbola and its conjugate hyperbola, then the line always touches the circle `x^2+y^2=r^2,` where `r=`

A

1

B

2

C

3

D

cannot be decided

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

Since `e//2` and `e'//2` are the eccentricities of a hyperbola and its conjuate hyperbola, we have
`(4)/(e^(2))+(4)/(e'^(4))=1`
`"or "4=(e^(2)e'^(2))/(e'^(2)+e'^(2))`
The line passing through the points (e,0) and (0, e') is
`e'x+ey-ee'=0`
It is tangent to the circle `x^(2)+y^(2)=r^(2)`. Hence,
`(ee')/(sqrt(e^(2)+e'^(2)))=r`
`"or "r^(2)=(e^(2)e'^(2))/(e^(2)+e'^(2))=4`
`"or "r=2`
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CENGAGE PUBLICATION-HYPERBOLA-EXERCISES
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  5. If the distances of one focus of hyperbola from its directrices are 5 ...

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  6. Let x^2/a^2+y^2/b^2=1 and x^2/A^2-y^2/B^2=1 be confocal (a > A and a> ...

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  7. Two tangents are drawn from a point on hyperbola x^(2)-y^(2)=5 to the...

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  8. Equation of the rectangular hyperbola whose focus is (1,-1) and the co...

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  9. If two circles (x+4)^(2)+y^(2)=1 and (x-4)^(2)+y^(2)=9 are touched ext...

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  10. If the vertex of a hyperbola bisects the distance between its center ...

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  11. The eccentricity of the hyperbola whose length of the latus rectum is ...

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  12. Let L L ' be the latus rectum through the focus of the hyperbola (x^2)...

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  13. The eccentricity of the conjugate hyperbola of the hyperbola x^2-3y^2=...

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  14. The locus of the point of intersection of the lines sqrt3 x- y-4sqrt3 ...

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  15. lf the eccentricity of the hyperbola x^2 - y^2 sec^2 alpha=5 is sqrt3...

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  16. The equation of the transvers and conjugate axes of a hyperbola are, ...

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  17. Factorise the expression: (x^2–2xy+y^2)–z^2

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  18. If two points P & Q on the hyperbola ,x^2/a^2-y^2/b^2=1 whose centre i...

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  19. The angle between the lines joining the origin to the points of inters...

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  20. A variable chord of the hyperbola (x^2)/(a^2)-(y^2)/(b^2)=1,(b > a), s...

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