Home
Class 12
MATHS
If two points P & Q on the hyperbola ,x^...

If two points `P & Q` on the hyperbola ,`x^2/a^2-y^2/b^2=1` whose centre is C be such that CP is perpendicularal to `CQ and a lt b`1 ,then prove that `1/(CP^2)+1/(CQ^2)=1/a^2-1/b^2`.

A

`(b^(2)-a^(2))/(2ab)`

B

`(1)/(a^(2))+(1)/(b^(2))`

C

`(2ab)/(b^(2)-a^(2))`

D

`(1)/(a^(2))-(1)/(b^(2))`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

Let `CP=r_(1)` be inclined to the transverse axis at an angle `theta` so that P is (`r_(1) cos theta, r_(1) sin theta`) and P lies on the hyperbola. It gives
`r_(1)^(3)((cos^(2)theta)/(a^(2))-(sin^(2)theta)/(b^(2)))=1`

Replacing `theta` by `90^(@)+theta`, we have
`r_(2)^(2)((sin^(2)theta)/(a^(2))-(cos^(2)theta)/(b^(2)))=1`
`"or "(1)/(r_(1)^(3))+(1)/(r_(2)^(2))=(cos^(2)theta)/(a^(2))-(sin^(2)theta)/(b^(2))+(sin^(2)theta)/(a^(2))-(cos^(2))/(b^(2))`
`"or "(1)/(r_(1)^(2))+(1)/(r_(2)^(2))=cos^(2)theta((1)/(a^(2))-(1)/(b^(2)))+sin^(2)theta((1)/(a^(2))-(1)/(b^(2)))`
`"or "(1)/(r_(1)^(2))+(1)/(r_(2)^(2))=(1)/(a^(2))-(1)/(b^(2))`
`"or "(1)/(CP^(2))+(1)/(CQ^(2))=(1)/(a^(2))-(1)/(b^(2))`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • HYPERBOLA

    CENGAGE PUBLICATION|Exercise MULTIPLE CORRECT ANSWERS TYPE|18 Videos
  • HYPERBOLA

    CENGAGE PUBLICATION|Exercise COMOREHENSION TYPE|21 Videos
  • HYPERBOLA

    CENGAGE PUBLICATION|Exercise CONCEPT APPLICATION EXERCISE 7.6|4 Videos
  • HIGHT AND DISTANCE

    CENGAGE PUBLICATION|Exercise Archives|3 Videos
  • INDEFINITE INTEGRATION

    CENGAGE PUBLICATION|Exercise Multiple Correct Answer Type|2 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

if P is the length of perpendicular from origin to the line x/a+y/b=1 then prove that 1/(a^2)+1/(b^2)=1/(p^2)

For hyperbola x^2/a^2-y^2/b^2=1 , let n be the number of points on the plane through which perpendicular tangents are drawn.

If a+b+c= 0 prove that 1/(2a^2+bc)+1/(2b^2+ca)+1/(2c^2+ab)=0

If a^2, b^2, c^2 are in A.P , then prove that 1/(b+c), 1/(c+a),1/(a+b) are in A.P

From any point on the hyperbola (x^2)/(a^2)-(y^2)/(b^2)=1 , tangents are drawn to the hyperbola (x^2)/(a^2)-(y^2)/(b^2)=2. The area cut-off by the chord of contact on the asymptotes is equal to: (a) a/2 (b) a b (c) 2a b (d) 4a b

If a, b, c are in GP and a, x, b,y, c ar in AP. then prove that, 1/x + 1/y = 2/b

If a x+b y=1 is tangent to the hyperbola (x^2)/(a^2)-(y^2)/(b^2)=1 , then a^2-b^2 is equal to (a) 1/(a^2e^2) (b) a^2e^2 (c) b^2e^2 (d) none of these

The slope of the tangent to the hyperbola (x^(2))/(a^(2))-(y^(2))/(b^(2))=1 at the point ( x_(1),y_(1)) is-

Statement 1 : If from any point P(x_1, y_1) on the hyperbola (x^2)/(a^2)-(y^2)/(b^2)=-1 , tangents are drawn to the hyperbola (x^2)/(a^2)-(y^2)/(b^2)=1, then the corresponding chord of contact lies on an other branch of the hyperbola (x^2)/(a^2)-(y^2)/(b^2)=-1 Statement 2 : From any point outside the hyperbola, two tangents can be drawn to the hyperbola. (a) Statement 1 and Statement 2 are correct and Statement 2 is the correct explanation for Statement 1. (b) Statement 1 and Statement 2 are correct and Statement 2 is not the correct explanation for Statement 1. (c) Statement 1 is true but Statement 2 is false. (d) Statement 2 is true but Statement 1 is false.

P N is the ordinate of any point P on the hyperbola (x^2)/(a^2)-(y^2)/(b^2)=1 and A ' is its transvers axis. If Q divides A P in the ratio a^2: b^2, then prove that N Q is perpendicular to A^(prime)Pdot

CENGAGE PUBLICATION-HYPERBOLA-EXERCISES
  1. The equation of the transvers and conjugate axes of a hyperbola are, ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Factorise the expression: (x^2–2xy+y^2)–z^2

    Text Solution

    |

  3. If two points P & Q on the hyperbola ,x^2/a^2-y^2/b^2=1 whose centre i...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The angle between the lines joining the origin to the points of inters...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A variable chord of the hyperbola (x^2)/(a^2)-(y^2)/(b^2)=1,(b > a), s...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. If the distance between two parallel tangents having slope m drawn to ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. If a x+b y=1 is tangent to the hyperbola (x^2)/(a^2)-(y^2)/(b^2)=1 , t...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A tangent drawn to hyperbola x^2/a^2-y^2/b^2 = 1 at P(pi/6) froms a t...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The number of roots of the equation x^2+5x+6=0 is

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The locus of a point whose chord of contact with respect to the circle...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The sides A Ca n dA B of a A B C touch the conjugate hyperbola of the...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The number of possible tangents which can be drawn to the curve 4x^2-9...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The tangent at a point P on the hyperbola (x^2)/(a^2)-(y^2)/(b^2)=1 pa...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Locus of the feet of the perpendiculars drawn from either foci on a va...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. P is a point on the hyperbola (x^(2))/(a^(2))-(y^(2))/(b^(2))=1, and N...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. The coordinates of a point on the hyperbola (x^2)/(24)-(y^2)/(18)=1 wh...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The tangent at a point P on the hyperbola (x^2)/(a^2)-(y^2)/(b^2)=1 me...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The locus of a point, from where the tangents to the rectangular hyp...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. If tangents P Qa n dP R are drawn from a variable point P to thehyperb...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The number of points on the hyperbola (x^2)/(a^2)-(y^2)/(b^2)=1 from w...

    Text Solution

    |