Home
Class 12
MATHS
The tagents at any point P of the circle...

The tagents at any point P of the circle `x^(2)+y^(2)=16` meets the tangents at a fixed point A at T. Point is joined to B, the other end of the diameter, through, A.
The locus of the intersection of AO and BT is a conic whosee eccentricity is

A

`1//2`

B

`1//sqrt(2)`

C

`1//3`

D

`1//sqrt(3)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Tangent at `P(4 cos theta, 4 sin theta) "to x^(2)+y^(2)=16` is `x cos thetay+sin theta=4 " "(1)`
The equation of AP is `y=(sin theta)/(cos theta-1)(x-4)" "(2)`

From (1), the coordinates of the point T are given by
`(4,(4(1-costheta))/(sin theta))`
The equation of BT is `y=(1-cos theta)/(2 sin theta)(x+4)" "(3)`
Let (h,k) be the point of intersection of the lines (2), and (3). Then we have
`k^(2)=-(1)/(2)(h^(2)-16)`
or `(h^(2))/(16)+(y^(2))/(8)=1`
Therefore, the locus of (h,k) is `(x^(2))/(16)+(y^(2))/(8)=1`
Which is an ellipse with eccehntrically `e=1//sqrt(2)`
Sum of focal distance of any points is 2a=8
Considering the circle `x^(2)+y^(2)=a^(2)`, we find the that the eccentricity of the ellipse is `1sqrt(2)` which is contant and does not change by changing the radius of the circle
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The tangent at any point P on the circle x^2+y^2=4 meets the coordinate axes at A and B . Then find the locus of the midpoint of A Bdot

The tangent at any point P on the circle x^(2)+y^(2)=2 , cuts the axes at L and M. Find the equation of the locus of the midpoint L.M.

If the tangent at the point P on the circle x^2+y^2+6x+6y=2 meets the straight line 5x - 2y + 6 = 0 at a point on the y-axis, then the length of PQ is

A variable circle passes through the fixed point A(p,q) and touches the x-axis. The locus of the other end of the diameter through A is-

If the tangent at any point of the curve x^((2)/(3))+y^((2)/(3))=a^((2)/(3)) meets the coordinate axes in A and B, then show that the locus of mid-points of AB is a circle.

If the tangent at any point P to the parabola y^(2)=4ax meets the directrix at the point K , then the angle which KP subtends at its focus is-

For the variable t, the locus of the points of intersection of lines x-2y=t and x+2y=(1)/(t) is

The tangent at any point on the curve x=acos^3theta,y=asin^3theta meets the axes in Pa n dQ . Prove that the locus of the midpoint of P Q is a circle.

A variable circle passes through the point A(a, b) and touches the x-axis. Show that the locus of the other end of the diameter through A is (x-a)^2 = 4by

For the variable t , the locus of the points of intersection of lines x - 2y = t and x + 2y = (1)/(t) is _