Home
Class 12
MATHS
If x(1) and x(2) are two distind roots o...

If `x_(1)` and `x_(2)` are two distind roots of the equation `a cos x+b sinx=c`, then `tan"" (x_(1)+x_(2))/(2)` is equal to

A

`(a)/(b)`

B

`(b)/(a)`

C

`(c)/(a)`

D

`(a)/(c)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`a cos x+b sin x=c`
`rArr (a(1-tan^(2)(x)/(x)))/(1+tan^(2)(x)/(2))+(2btan((x)/(2)))/(1+tan^(2)((x)/(2)))=c`
`rArr(c+a)tan^(2)((x)/(2))-2btan((x)/(2))+c-a=0`
`rARr tan((x_(1))/(2))+tan ((x^(2))/(2))=(2b)/(c+a)`
and `tan((x_(1))/(2))tan((x_(2))/(2))=(c-a)/(c+a)`
`rArr tan((x_(1)+x_(2))/(2))=((2b)/(c+a))/(1-(c-a)/(c+a))=(2b)/(2a)=(b)/(a)`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • TRIGONOMETRIC RATIOS AND TRANSFORMATION FORMULAS

    CENGAGE PUBLICATION|Exercise Exercise (Multiple Correct Answer Type)|22 Videos
  • TRIGONOMETRIC RATIOS AND TRANSFORMATION FORMULAS

    CENGAGE PUBLICATION|Exercise Exercise (Linked Comprehension Type)|20 Videos
  • TRIGONOMETRIC RATIOS AND TRANSFORMATION FORMULAS

    CENGAGE PUBLICATION|Exercise Concept App. 3.10|5 Videos
  • TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS

    CENGAGE PUBLICATION|Exercise SINGLE CORRECT ANSWER TYPE|38 Videos
  • TRIGONOMETRIC RATIOS FOR COMPOUND, MULTIPLE, SUB-MULTIPLE ANGLES, AND TRANSFORMATION FORMULAS

    CENGAGE PUBLICATION|Exercise Multiple Correct Answers Type|6 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If x_1 and x_2 are two distinct roots of the equation acosx+bsinx=c , then tan((x_1+x_2)/2) is equal to (a) a/b (b) b/a (c) c/a (d) a/c

One root of the equation x+(1)/(x)=-2 is

Solve the equation 2 tan^(-1) (cos x) = tan^(-1) (2 cosec x)

inte^x(tan^-1x+(2x)/((1+x^2)^2))dx is equal to

If x_(1) , x_(2) and x_(3) are the positive roots of the equation x^(3)-6x^(2)+3px-2p=0 , p inR , then the value of sin^(-1)((1)/(x_(1))+(1)/(x_(2)))+cos^(-1)((1)/(x_(2))+(1)/(x_(3)))-tan^(-1)((1)/(x_(3))+(1)/(x_(1))) is equal to

If x_1, x_2, x_3, x_4 are roots of the equation x^4-x^3sin2beta+x^2cos2beta-xcosbeta-sinbeta=0 , then sum_(i=1)^4tan^-1x_i is equal to

If x_(1) and x_(2) are the real and distinct roots of ax^(2)+bx+c=0 then prove that lim_(xtox1) (1+sin(ax^(2)+bx+c))^(1/(x-x_(1)). equals to

If tan(alpha/2) and tan(beta/2) are the roots of the equation 8x^2-26x+15=0 then cos(alpha+beta) is equal to

If x_1, x_2, x_3 and x_4 are the roots of the equations x^4-x^3sin2beta+x^2cos2beta-xcosbeta-sinbeta=0, prove that tan^(-1)x_1+tan^(-1)x_2+tan^(-1)x_3+tan^(-1)x_4=(pi/2)-beta .

If sinx+cosx=(sqrt(7))/2, where x in 1s t quadrant, then tan(x/2) is equal to

CENGAGE PUBLICATION-TRIGONOMETRIC RATIOS AND TRANSFORMATION FORMULAS-Exercise (Single Correct Answer Type)
  1. If sintheta1sintheta2-costheta1costheta2+1=0, then the value of tan((t...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. (sqrt(2)-sinalpha)/(sinalphapi-cosalphapi) is equal to sec(alpha/2-pi/...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. If x(1) and x(2) are two distind roots of the equation a cos x+b sinx=...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. If sin(y+z-x),sin(z+x-y),"sin"(x+y-z) are in A.P., then t a n x ,tany ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. If (tan(alpha+beta+gamma))/("tan"(alpha-beta-gamma))=(tangamma)/(tanbe...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. If sintheta(1)-sintheta(2)=a and cos theta(1)+costheta(2)=b, then

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The value of expression (2(sin1^0+sin2^0+sin3^0++sin89^0)/(2(cos1^0+co...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. If A,B,C, are the angles of a triangle such that cotA/2=3tanC/2, then ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. If 2sec 2theta=tan phi+cotphi, then one of the values of theta+phi is

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The roots of the equation 4x^2-2sqrt5 x +1=0 are .

    Text Solution

    |

  11. If A and B are acute positive angles satisfying the equations 3 sin^(2...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. If cos 25^0 + sin 25^0 = K, then cos 50^0 is equal to

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The value of cot(7pi)/(16)+2cot(3pi)/8+cot(15pi)/(16) is 4 (b) 2 (c...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. If alpha,beta,gamma,delta are the smallest positive angles in ascendin...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. (sin^2A-sin^2B)/(sinAcosA-sinBcosB) is equal to (a) tan(A-B) (b...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. If cos(alpha-beta)=3sin(alpha+beta),t h e n1/(1-3sin2alpha)+1/(1-3sin2...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The value of cos^2 10^0-cos10^0cos50^0+cos^2 50^0 is equal to 4/3 (b)...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. If t a n^2theta=2t a n^2varphi+1 , prove that cos2theta+s in^2varphi=0...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. If sinx+cos e cx+tany+coty=4 where xa n dy in [0,pi/2],t h e ntany/2 i...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. If 2 sin 2alpha= | tan beta+ cot beta |alpha,beta, in((pi)/(2),pi), th...

    Text Solution

    |