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If `alpha,beta` are the roots of the equation `x^2-2x+3=0` obtain the equation whose roots are `alpha^3-3alpha^2+5alpha-2` and `beta^3-beta^2+beta+5`

A

`x^(2) = 3x + 2 = 0`

B

`x^(2) - 3x - 2 = 0`

C

`x^(2) - 3x + 2 = 0`

D

none of these

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
3

Given, `alpha, beta` are roots of equation
`x^(2) - 2x + 3 = 0`
`rArr alpha^(2) - 2alpha + 3 = 0" "(1)`
and `beta^(2) - 2beta + 3 = 0" "(2)`
`rArr alpha^(2) = 2alpha - 3` or `alpha^(3) = 2alpha^(2) - 3alpha`
`rArr P = (2alpha^(2) - 3alpha) - 3alpha^(2) + 5alpha - 2`
`= - alpha^(2) + 2alpha - 2 = 3 - 2 = 1" "` [Using (1)]
Similarly, we have Q = 2.
Now, sum of roots is 3 and product of roots is 2. Hence, the required equation is `x^(2) - 3x + 2 = 0`.
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