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Consider the inequation 9^(x) -a3^(x) - ...

Consider the inequation `9^(x) -a3^(x) - a+ 3 le 0`, where a is real parameter.
The given inequality has at least one negative solution for `a in ` (a) `(-oo,2)` (b) `(3,oo)` (c) `(-2,oo)` (d) `(2,3)`

A

`(-oo,2)`

B

`(3,oo)`

C

`(-2,oo)`

D

`(2,3)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
4

Given that `9^(x) - a3^(x) - a+3 le 0`
Let `t = 3^(x)`. Then,
`t^(2) -at - a + 3 le 0`
or `t^(3) + 3 le a(t+1) " "(1)`
where `t in R^(+), AA x in R`
Let `f_(1)(t) = t^(2) + 3` and
`f_(2)(t) = a(t+1)`.
For `x lt 0, t in (0,1)` Than means (1) should have at least one solution in `t in (0,1)`. From the (1), it is obvious that ` a in R^(+)`. Now `f_(2)(t) = a(t+1)` represents a straight line. It should meed the curve `f_(1)(t) = t^(2) + 3`, at least once in `t in (0,1)`
`f_(1)(0) = 3,f_(1)(1)= 4, f_(2)(0) =a,f_(2)(1) =2a`
If `f_(1)(0) = f_(2) (0)`, Then `a=3 , "if" f_(1)(1) =f_(2)(1)`, then a=2 . Hence the required range is `a in (2,3)`
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