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Divide 32 into four parts which are in A...

Divide 32 into four parts which are in A.P. such that the ratio of the product of extremes to the product of means is 7:15.

Text Solution

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Let the four parts be (a-3d),(a-d),(a+d), and (a+3d). Then,
(a-3d)+(a-d)+(a+d)+(a+3d)=32
or 4a=32
or a=8
Also, `((a-3d)(a+3d))/((a-d)(a+d))=7/15`
or `(a^(2)-9d^(2))/(a^(2)-d^(2))=7/15`
or `(64-9d^(2))/(a^(2)-d^(2))=7/15`
or `128d^(2)=512`
or `d^(2)=4`
or `d=pm2`
Thus, the four parts are 2,6,10,14.
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