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Tangent is drawn to ellipse (x^2)/(27)+y...

Tangent is drawn to ellipse `(x^2)/(27)+y^2=1` at `(3sqrt(3)costheta,sintheta)` [where `theta in (0,pi/2)]` Then the value of `theta` such that sum of intercepts on axes made by this tangent is minimum is (a) `pi/3` (b) `pi/6` (c) `pi/8` (d) `pi/4`

A

`(pi)/(3)`

B

`(pi)/(6)`

C

`(pi)/(8)`

D

`(pi)/(4)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
2

Equation of the tangenth to the ellipese `(x^(2))/(27)+y^(2) =1 at 3sqrt(3 cos theta sin theta),theta in (0,pi//2)` is
`(sqrt(3)cos theta)/(9)+y sin theta=1`
`therefore` sum of the intercepts =S =`3sqrt(3)theta+cosec theta`
For minimum values of s,`(ds)/(d theta)=0`
`3(sqrt(3)sin theta)/(cos^(2)theta)-(cos theta)/(sin^(2)theta)=0`
or `3sqrt(3)sin^(3) theta - cos^(3) theta =0`
or `tan theta =(1)sqrt(3)=tan pi//6 rarr theta -pi//6`
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