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If 60 , 82 and 126 are each divided by a...

If 60 , 82 and 126 are each divided by a number , then the remainder is the same in each case . The greatest possible value of the divisor is

A

16

B

8

C

22

D

11

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The correct Answer is:
To find the greatest possible value of the divisor that gives the same remainder when dividing the numbers 60, 82, and 126, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the differences between the numbers We first need to calculate the differences between each pair of the given numbers: - Difference between 82 and 60: \[ 82 - 60 = 22 \] - Difference between 126 and 82: \[ 126 - 82 = 44 \] - Difference between 126 and 60: \[ 126 - 60 = 66 \] ### Step 2: List the differences Now we have the differences: - 22 - 44 - 66 ### Step 3: Find the HCF of the differences Next, we need to find the highest common factor (HCF) of the differences 22, 44, and 66. #### Step 3.1: Factor each number - Factors of 22: \[ 22 = 2 \times 11 \] - Factors of 44: \[ 44 = 2 \times 2 \times 11 = 2^2 \times 11 \] - Factors of 66: \[ 66 = 2 \times 3 \times 11 \] #### Step 3.2: Identify common factors The common factors among 22, 44, and 66 are: - 2 - 11 ### Step 4: Calculate the HCF To find the HCF, we take the lowest power of each common factor: - For 2, the lowest power is \(2^1\). - For 11, the lowest power is \(11^1\). Thus, the HCF is: \[ HCF = 2^1 \times 11^1 = 2 \times 11 = 22 \] ### Conclusion The greatest possible value of the divisor is: \[ \boxed{22} \] ---
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