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The sum of two 2- diigit numbers is 132 ...

The sum of two 2- diigit numbers is 132 . If their HCF is 11, the numbers are

A

55,77

B

44,88

C

33,99

D

22,110

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will follow the reasoning provided in the video transcript. ### Step 1: Understanding the problem We know that the sum of two two-digit numbers is 132, and their highest common factor (HCF) is 11. ### Step 2: Express the numbers in terms of their HCF Since the HCF of the two numbers is 11, we can express the two numbers as: - First number = 11x - Second number = 11y ### Step 3: Set up the equation based on the sum According to the problem, the sum of the two numbers is 132. Therefore, we can write the equation: \[ 11x + 11y = 132 \] ### Step 4: Simplify the equation We can factor out 11 from the left side: \[ 11(x + y) = 132 \] Now, divide both sides by 11: \[ x + y = \frac{132}{11} \] \[ x + y = 12 \] ### Step 5: Find possible pairs (x, y) Now we need to find pairs of integers (x, y) such that their sum is 12. The possible pairs are: - (1, 11) - (2, 10) - (3, 9) - (4, 8) - (5, 7) - (6, 6) ### Step 6: Check for HCF We need to check which of these pairs gives an HCF of 11 when multiplied by 11: 1. For (1, 11): HCF(11, 121) = 11 2. For (2, 10): HCF(22, 110) = 11 3. For (3, 9): HCF(33, 99) = 33 4. For (4, 8): HCF(44, 88) = 44 5. For (5, 7): HCF(55, 77) = 11 6. For (6, 6): HCF(66, 66) = 66 ### Step 7: Identify valid pairs From the pairs checked, the valid pairs that give an HCF of 11 are: - (1, 11) → Numbers: 11 and 121 (not valid, since 121 is not a two-digit number) - (2, 10) → Numbers: 22 and 110 (not valid, since 110 is not a two-digit number) - (5, 7) → Numbers: 55 and 77 (valid, both are two-digit numbers) ### Step 8: Conclusion The two-digit numbers that satisfy the conditions of the problem are: - 55 and 77
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