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If 2^(x)=4^(y)=8^(z) and ((1)/(2x)+(1)/(...

If `2^(x)=4^(y)=8^(z)` and `((1)/(2x)+(1)/(4y)+(1)/(6z))=(24)/(7)`, then find the value of z.

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To solve the problem step by step, we start with the given equations: 1. **Given Equations**: \[ 2^x = 4^y = 8^z \] We can express \(4\) and \(8\) in terms of base \(2\): \[ 4 = 2^2 \quad \text{and} \quad 8 = 2^3 \] Therefore, we can rewrite the equations as: \[ 2^x = (2^2)^y = 2^{2y} \quad \text{and} \quad 2^x = (2^3)^z = 2^{3z} \] 2. **Equating Exponents**: Since the bases are the same, we can equate the exponents: \[ x = 2y \quad \text{(1)} \] \[ x = 3z \quad \text{(2)} \] 3. **Expressing \(y\) and \(x\) in terms of \(z\)**: From equation (2), we can express \(x\) in terms of \(z\): \[ x = 3z \] Substituting \(x\) from equation (2) into equation (1): \[ 3z = 2y \implies y = \frac{3z}{2} \quad \text{(3)} \] 4. **Substituting into the given condition**: Now we substitute \(x\) and \(y\) into the condition: \[ \frac{1}{2x} + \frac{1}{4y} + \frac{1}{6z} = \frac{24}{7} \] Substituting \(x = 3z\) and \(y = \frac{3z}{2}\): \[ \frac{1}{2(3z)} + \frac{1}{4\left(\frac{3z}{2}\right)} + \frac{1}{6z} = \frac{24}{7} \] 5. **Simplifying each term**: - The first term: \[ \frac{1}{2(3z)} = \frac{1}{6z} \] - The second term: \[ \frac{1}{4\left(\frac{3z}{2}\right)} = \frac{1}{6z} \] - The third term remains: \[ \frac{1}{6z} \] Now we can combine these: \[ \frac{1}{6z} + \frac{1}{6z} + \frac{1}{6z} = \frac{3}{6z} = \frac{1}{2z} \] 6. **Setting up the equation**: Now we have: \[ \frac{1}{2z} = \frac{24}{7} \] 7. **Cross-multiplying to solve for \(z\)**: Cross-multiplying gives: \[ 7 = 48z \implies z = \frac{7}{48} \] Thus, the value of \(z\) is: \[ \boxed{\frac{7}{48}} \]
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S CHAND IIT JEE FOUNDATION-POWERS AND ROOTS -UNIT TEST-1
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