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8x^(3)-27 divided by 4x^(2)+6x+9 is...

`8x^(3)-27` divided by `4x^(2)+6x+9` is

A

`2x+3`

B

`-2x+3`

C

`2x-3`

D

`-(2x+3)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of dividing \( 8x^3 - 27 \) by \( 4x^2 + 6x + 9 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Recognize the Forms We can recognize that \( 8x^3 - 27 \) is a difference of cubes. It can be expressed as \( (2x)^3 - 3^3 \). ### Step 2: Apply the Difference of Cubes Formula The difference of cubes can be factored using the formula: \[ a^3 - b^3 = (a - b)(a^2 + ab + b^2) \] Here, \( a = 2x \) and \( b = 3 \). Therefore, we can write: \[ 8x^3 - 27 = (2x - 3)((2x)^2 + (2x)(3) + 3^2) \] ### Step 3: Simplify the Factored Form Now, we simplify the expression inside the parentheses: \[ (2x)^2 = 4x^2, \quad (2x)(3) = 6x, \quad 3^2 = 9 \] Thus, we have: \[ 8x^3 - 27 = (2x - 3)(4x^2 + 6x + 9) \] ### Step 4: Divide the Expression Now we can divide \( 8x^3 - 27 \) by \( 4x^2 + 6x + 9 \): \[ \frac{8x^3 - 27}{4x^2 + 6x + 9} = \frac{(2x - 3)(4x^2 + 6x + 9)}{4x^2 + 6x + 9} \] ### Step 5: Cancel Common Factors Since \( 4x^2 + 6x + 9 \) is present in both the numerator and the denominator, we can cancel it out: \[ = 2x - 3 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the result of dividing \( 8x^3 - 27 \) by \( 4x^2 + 6x + 9 \) is: \[ \boxed{2x - 3} \]
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