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The area of a rectangle is 12y^(4)+28y^(...

The area of a rectangle is `12y^(4)+28y^(3)-5y^(2)`. If its length is `6y^(3)-y^(2)` , then its width is

A

`y+5`

B

`-2y+5`

C

`-2y^(2)+5`

D

`2y+5`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the width of the rectangle given its area and length, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write down the formula for the area of a rectangle. The area \( A \) of a rectangle is given by the formula: \[ A = \text{Length} \times \text{Width} \] ### Step 2: Substitute the given values into the formula. We are given: - Area \( A = 12y^4 + 28y^3 - 5y^2 \) - Length \( L = 6y^3 - y^2 \) Using the formula: \[ 12y^4 + 28y^3 - 5y^2 = (6y^3 - y^2) \times W \] where \( W \) is the width we need to find. ### Step 3: Solve for the width \( W \). To find \( W \), we can rearrange the equation: \[ W = \frac{12y^4 + 28y^3 - 5y^2}{6y^3 - y^2} \] ### Step 4: Factor the numerator and denominator. First, factor out \( y^2 \) from both the numerator and the denominator: \[ W = \frac{y^2(12y^2 + 28y - 5)}{y^2(6y - 1)} \] ### Step 5: Cancel the common factor \( y^2 \). Since \( y^2 \) is common in both the numerator and the denominator, we can cancel it out: \[ W = \frac{12y^2 + 28y - 5}{6y - 1} \] ### Step 6: Factor the numerator \( 12y^2 + 28y - 5 \). To factor \( 12y^2 + 28y - 5 \), we can look for two numbers that multiply to \( 12 \times -5 = -60 \) and add to \( 28 \). The numbers \( 30 \) and \( -2 \) work: \[ 12y^2 + 30y - 2y - 5 \] Now, group the terms: \[ = (12y^2 + 30y) + (-2y - 5) \] Factor by grouping: \[ = 6y(2y + 5) - 1(2y + 5) \] This gives us: \[ = (6y - 1)(2y + 5) \] ### Step 7: Substitute back into the width equation. Now substitute back into the width equation: \[ W = \frac{(6y - 1)(2y + 5)}{(6y - 1)} \] ### Step 8: Cancel the common factor \( (6y - 1) \). Since \( (6y - 1) \) is common in both the numerator and the denominator, we can cancel it out: \[ W = 2y + 5 \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the width of the rectangle is: \[ \boxed{2y + 5} \]
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