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The difference between the interest rece...

The difference between the interest received from two different banks on Rs. 5000 for 2 years is Rs. 25. The difference between their rates is :

A

`1%`

B

`2.5%`

C

`0.5%`

D

`0.25%`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the difference between the rates of interest from two banks given that the difference in the interest earned from both banks on a principal amount of Rs. 5000 over 2 years is Rs. 25. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Problem**: - We have two banks, Bank A and Bank B. - Principal (P) = Rs. 5000 - Time (T) = 2 years - Let the rate of interest for Bank A be R1 and for Bank B be R2. - The difference in interest earned from both banks is Rs. 25. 2. **Formula for Simple Interest**: - The formula for Simple Interest (SI) is: \[ SI = \frac{P \times R \times T}{100} \] - For Bank A, the interest earned (SI_A) will be: \[ SI_A = \frac{5000 \times R1 \times 2}{100} \] - For Bank B, the interest earned (SI_B) will be: \[ SI_B = \frac{5000 \times R2 \times 2}{100} \] 3. **Setting Up the Equation**: - According to the problem, the difference in interest is: \[ SI_A - SI_B = 25 \] - Substituting the expressions for SI_A and SI_B: \[ \frac{5000 \times R1 \times 2}{100} - \frac{5000 \times R2 \times 2}{100} = 25 \] 4. **Simplifying the Equation**: - Factor out common terms: \[ \frac{5000 \times 2}{100} (R1 - R2) = 25 \] - Simplifying the left side: \[ 100 (R1 - R2) = 25 \] 5. **Solving for the Difference in Rates**: - Divide both sides by 100: \[ R1 - R2 = \frac{25}{100} = 0.25 \] - Therefore, the difference between the rates of interest (R1 - R2) is 0.25%. ### Final Answer: The difference between their rates is **0.25%**.
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