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If the sides of a triangle are 5 cm, 4 c...

If the sides of a triangle are 5 cm, 4 cm and `sqrt(41)` cm, then the area of the triangle is

A

20 `cm^(2)`

B

`(5 + 4 + sqrt(41)) cm^(2)`

C

`(5 + 4 + sqrt(41))/(2) cm^(2)`

D

10 `cm^(2)`

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the area of the triangle with sides 5 cm, 4 cm, and \(\sqrt{41}\) cm, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the type of triangle**: We have the sides of the triangle as 5 cm, 4 cm, and \(\sqrt{41}\) cm. To determine if this is a right triangle, we can use the Pythagorean theorem. 2. **Apply the Pythagorean theorem**: According to the Pythagorean theorem, for a triangle with sides \(a\), \(b\), and hypotenuse \(c\): \[ a^2 + b^2 = c^2 \] Here, we can take \(a = 4\) cm, \(b = 5\) cm, and \(c = \sqrt{41}\) cm. 3. **Calculate \(a^2 + b^2\)**: \[ 4^2 + 5^2 = 16 + 25 = 41 \] 4. **Calculate \(c^2\)**: \[ (\sqrt{41})^2 = 41 \] 5. **Verify the Pythagorean theorem**: Since \(a^2 + b^2 = c^2\) (i.e., \(41 = 41\)), we confirm that this is a right triangle. 6. **Use the formula for the area of a right triangle**: The area \(A\) of a right triangle can be calculated using the formula: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height} \] Here, we can take the base as 4 cm and the height as 5 cm. 7. **Substitute the values into the area formula**: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \times 4 \times 5 \] 8. **Calculate the area**: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \times 20 = 10 \text{ cm}^2 \] ### Final Answer: The area of the triangle is \(10 \text{ cm}^2\). ---
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S CHAND IIT JEE FOUNDATION-PERIMETER AND AREA -QUESTION BANK - 21(B)
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