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If a triangle of base 6 cm has the same ...

If a triangle of base 6 cm has the same area as that of a circle of radius 6 cm, then the altitude of the triangle is

A

`6 pi` cm

B

`8 pi`cm

C

`10 pi`cm

D

`12 pi` cm

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the altitude of a triangle that has the same area as a circle with a radius of 6 cm. Let's break this down step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: **Step 1: Calculate the area of the circle.** The formula for the area of a circle is given by: \[ \text{Area of Circle} = \pi \times r^2 \] where \( r \) is the radius. Here, the radius \( r = 6 \) cm. Substituting the value of the radius: \[ \text{Area of Circle} = \pi \times (6)^2 = \pi \times 36 = 36\pi \text{ cm}^2 \] **Step 2: Set up the equation for the area of the triangle.** The formula for the area of a triangle is: \[ \text{Area of Triangle} = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height} \] Here, the base of the triangle is given as 6 cm, and we need to find the height (altitude), which we will denote as \( h \). Substituting the base into the formula: \[ \text{Area of Triangle} = \frac{1}{2} \times 6 \times h = 3h \text{ cm}^2 \] **Step 3: Set the areas equal to each other.** Since the area of the triangle is equal to the area of the circle, we can set the two equations equal: \[ 3h = 36\pi \] **Step 4: Solve for the height \( h \).** To find \( h \), we divide both sides of the equation by 3: \[ h = \frac{36\pi}{3} = 12\pi \text{ cm} \] ### Final Answer: The altitude of the triangle is \( 12\pi \) cm. ---
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S CHAND IIT JEE FOUNDATION-CIRCUMFERENCE AND AREA OF A CIRCLE -QUESTION BANK - 22
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