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A circular disc of area (0.49 pi) m^2 ro...

A circular disc of area `(0.49 pi) m^2` rolls down a length of 1 76 km. The number of revolutions it makes, is :

A

300

B

400

C

600

D

4000

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of how many revolutions a circular disc of area \(0.49\pi \, m^2\) makes when it rolls down a distance of \(1.76 \, km\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the radius of the circular disc. The area \(A\) of a circle is given by the formula: \[ A = \pi r^2 \] We are given that the area is \(0.49\pi \, m^2\). Setting the two equal gives: \[ \pi r^2 = 0.49\pi \] Dividing both sides by \(\pi\): \[ r^2 = 0.49 \] Taking the square root of both sides: \[ r = \sqrt{0.49} = 0.7 \, m \] ### Step 2: Convert the distance from kilometers to meters. The distance rolled by the disc is given as \(1.76 \, km\). To convert this to meters: \[ 1.76 \, km = 1.76 \times 1000 \, m = 1760 \, m \] ### Step 3: Calculate the circumference of the circular disc. The circumference \(C\) of a circle is given by the formula: \[ C = 2\pi r \] Substituting the radius we found: \[ C = 2\pi(0.7) = 1.4\pi \, m \] ### Step 4: Determine the number of revolutions. The number of revolutions \(n\) made by the disc when it rolls a distance \(d\) is given by: \[ n = \frac{d}{C} \] Substituting the values we have: \[ n = \frac{1760}{1.4\pi} \] Using \(\pi \approx \frac{22}{7}\): \[ n = \frac{1760}{1.4 \times \frac{22}{7}} = \frac{1760 \times 7}{1.4 \times 22} \] Calculating \(1.4 \times 22 = 30.8\): \[ n = \frac{1760 \times 7}{30.8} \] Calculating \(1760 \times 7 = 12320\): \[ n = \frac{12320}{30.8} \approx 400 \] Thus, the number of revolutions the disc makes is: \[ \boxed{400} \]
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