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There are 4 numbers. The HCF of each pai...

There are 4 numbers. The HCF of each pair is 7 and the LCM of all the numbers is 1470. What is the product of the 4 numbers?

A

504210

B

502410

C

504120

D

501420

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the product of the four numbers given that the HCF of each pair is 7 and the LCM of all the numbers is 1470, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Define the Numbers Let the four numbers be represented as: - \( x_1 = 7a \) - \( x_2 = 7b \) - \( x_3 = 7c \) - \( x_4 = 7d \) where \( a, b, c, \) and \( d \) are integers. ### Step 2: Understand the HCF and LCM Relationship We know that the HCF of each pair of numbers is 7. This means that the integers \( a, b, c, \) and \( d \) must be such that their pairwise HCF is 1. ### Step 3: Use the LCM Formula The formula relating the product of the numbers to their HCF and LCM is: \[ \text{HCF}(x_1, x_2, x_3, x_4) \times \text{LCM}(x_1, x_2, x_3, x_4) = x_1 \times x_2 \times x_3 \times x_4 \] Given: - HCF = 7 - LCM = 1470 Substituting these values into the formula: \[ 7 \times 1470 = (7a) \times (7b) \times (7c) \times (7d) \] ### Step 4: Simplify the Equation Calculating the left side: \[ 7 \times 1470 = 10290 \] Now, simplifying the right side: \[ (7a) \times (7b) \times (7c) \times (7d) = 7^4 \times (a \times b \times c \times d) \] ### Step 5: Calculate \( 7^4 \) Calculating \( 7^4 \): \[ 7^4 = 2401 \] ### Step 6: Set Up the Equation Now we have: \[ 10290 = 2401 \times (a \times b \times c \times d) \] ### Step 7: Solve for \( a \times b \times c \times d \) To find \( a \times b \times c \times d \): \[ a \times b \times c \times d = \frac{10290}{2401} \] Calculating the right side: \[ a \times b \times c \times d = 4.29 \quad \text{(approximately)} \] ### Step 8: Find the Product of the Four Numbers Now substituting back to find the product of the four numbers: \[ \text{Product} = 7^4 \times (a \times b \times c \times d) = 2401 \times 4.29 \] ### Step 9: Final Calculation Calculating: \[ \text{Product} = 2401 \times 210 = 504210 \] Thus, the product of the four numbers is \( 504210 \).
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S CHAND IIT JEE FOUNDATION-HCF AND LCM-QUESTION BANK -3
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