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If the HCF of x^(2)-x-6 and x^(2)+9x+14 ...

If the HCF of `x^(2)-x-6` and `x^(2)+9x+14` is `(x+m)`. Then the value of m is

A

1

B

2

C

`-2`

D

`-1`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( m \) in the given problem, we need to find the HCF of the two polynomials \( x^2 - x - 6 \) and \( x^2 + 9x + 14 \). Let's go through the steps to solve this: ### Step 1: Factor the first polynomial \( x^2 - x - 6 \) To factor \( x^2 - x - 6 \), we look for two numbers that multiply to \(-6\) (the constant term) and add to \(-1\) (the coefficient of \( x \)). The numbers that satisfy this are \(-3\) and \(2\). Thus, we can factor the polynomial as follows: \[ x^2 - x - 6 = (x - 3)(x + 2) \] ### Step 2: Factor the second polynomial \( x^2 + 9x + 14 \) Next, we factor \( x^2 + 9x + 14 \). We need two numbers that multiply to \(14\) and add to \(9\). The numbers that satisfy this are \(7\) and \(2\). Therefore, we can factor this polynomial as: \[ x^2 + 9x + 14 = (x + 7)(x + 2) \] ### Step 3: Find the HCF of the two polynomials Now that we have both polynomials factored, we can find the HCF. The factored forms are: 1. \( (x - 3)(x + 2) \) 2. \( (x + 7)(x + 2) \) The common factor in both polynomials is \( (x + 2) \). Therefore, the HCF is: \[ \text{HCF} = (x + 2) \] ### Step 4: Relate HCF to \( x + m \) According to the problem, the HCF is given as \( (x + m) \). Since we found that the HCF is \( (x + 2) \), we can equate: \[ x + m = x + 2 \] ### Step 5: Solve for \( m \) From the equation \( x + m = x + 2 \), we can see that: \[ m = 2 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( m \) is: \[ \boxed{2} \]
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