Home
Class 8
MATHS
For what value of k does the system of e...

For what value of k does the system of equation `3x+ky=11` and `5x-7y=6` has no solution?

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the value of \( k \) for which the system of equations \[ 3x + ky = 11 \quad (1) \] \[ 5x - 7y = 6 \quad (2) \] has no solution, we need to analyze the conditions under which two linear equations do not intersect. This occurs when the lines represented by the equations are parallel. For two lines to be parallel, the ratios of their coefficients must be equal, but the ratio of the constants must not be equal. ### Step 1: Identify coefficients and constants From the equations, we can identify the coefficients and constants: - For equation (1): - \( a_1 = 3 \) - \( b_1 = k \) - \( c_1 = -11 \) (after moving 11 to the left side) - For equation (2): - \( a_2 = 5 \) - \( b_2 = -7 \) - \( c_2 = -6 \) (after moving 6 to the left side) ### Step 2: Set up the ratio condition for no solution The condition for no solution is given by: \[ \frac{a_1}{a_2} = \frac{b_1}{b_2} \quad \text{and} \quad \frac{a_1}{a_2} \neq \frac{c_1}{c_2} \] Substituting the values we have: \[ \frac{3}{5} = \frac{k}{-7} \quad (3) \] ### Step 3: Solve for \( k \) To find \( k \), we can cross-multiply: \[ 3 \cdot (-7) = 5 \cdot k \] \[ -21 = 5k \] Now, divide both sides by 5: \[ k = \frac{-21}{5} \] ### Step 4: Verify the condition for no solution We need to check that the second condition holds, which is: \[ \frac{3}{5} \neq \frac{-11}{-6} \] Calculating \( \frac{-11}{-6} \): \[ \frac{-11}{-6} = \frac{11}{6} \] Now, we compare: \[ \frac{3}{5} \neq \frac{11}{6} \] This is true, confirming that the lines are indeed parallel when \( k = \frac{-21}{5} \). ### Final Answer The value of \( k \) for which the system of equations has no solution is: \[ \boxed{-\frac{21}{5}} \]
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SIMULTANEOUS LINEAR EQUATIONS

    S CHAND IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise QUESTION BANK |35 Videos
  • SIMULTANEOUS LINEAR EQUATIONS

    S CHAND IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise SELF ASSESSMENT SHEET|10 Videos
  • SIMPLE INTEREST

    S CHAND IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise SELF ASSESSMENT SHEET-18|5 Videos
  • SOME APPLICATIONS OF TRIGONOMETRY

    S CHAND IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise Unit Test - 6 |20 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

For what value of k does the system of equations x+2y=3 and 5x+ky+7=0 have no solution

For what value of 'k' the system of equation kx + 3y = 1 , 12x + ky = 2 has no solution.

For what value of k, the system of equations 3x - 2y = 5 and 6x - ky = 8 has no unique solution?

Write the value of k for which the system of equations x+y-4=0 and 2x+ky-3=0 has no solution

The value of k for which the system of equations x+2y-3=0 and 5x+ky+7=0 has no solution,is (a) 10 (b) 6(c)3(d)1

For what value of k, the system of equations x - 3y = 5 and 2x - ky = 10 has at most one solution?

For what value of k, the system of equations x - 3y = 5 and 2x - 6y = k has at most one solution?

For what value of k, the system of equations x - 3y = 5 and 2x - 5y = k has at most one solution?

Find the value of k in which the system of equations kx + 2y = 5 and 3x + y = 1 has no solution ?

For what value of k, the system of equations 5x - ky = 3 and 10x - 3y = 6 is independent?