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The solution of the simultaneous equatio...

The solution of the simultaneous equations `x/2+y/3=4` and `x+y=10` is give by

A

(6,4)

B

(4,6)

C

(-6,4)

D

(6,-4)

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the simultaneous equations \( \frac{x}{2} + \frac{y}{3} = 4 \) and \( x + y = 10 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the first equation The first equation is \( \frac{x}{2} + \frac{y}{3} = 4 \). To eliminate the fractions, we can find the least common multiple (LCM) of the denominators 2 and 3, which is 6. We multiply the entire equation by 6: \[ 6 \left(\frac{x}{2}\right) + 6 \left(\frac{y}{3}\right) = 6 \cdot 4 \] This simplifies to: \[ 3x + 2y = 24 \quad \text{(Equation 1)} \] ### Step 2: Write the second equation The second equation is already in a simple form: \[ x + y = 10 \quad \text{(Equation 2)} \] ### Step 3: Express \( y \) in terms of \( x \) From Equation 2, we can express \( y \) in terms of \( x \): \[ y = 10 - x \] ### Step 4: Substitute \( y \) in Equation 1 Now, substitute \( y = 10 - x \) into Equation 1: \[ 3x + 2(10 - x) = 24 \] ### Step 5: Simplify the equation Expanding the equation gives: \[ 3x + 20 - 2x = 24 \] Combine like terms: \[ 3x - 2x + 20 = 24 \] This simplifies to: \[ x + 20 = 24 \] ### Step 6: Solve for \( x \) Now, isolate \( x \): \[ x = 24 - 20 \] So, \[ x = 4 \] ### Step 7: Substitute back to find \( y \) Now that we have \( x \), we can find \( y \) using the expression we found earlier: \[ y = 10 - x = 10 - 4 \] Thus, \[ y = 6 \] ### Final Solution The solution to the simultaneous equations is: \[ (x, y) = (4, 6) \] ---
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S CHAND IIT JEE FOUNDATION-SIMULTANEOUS LINEAR EQUATIONS-QUESTION BANK
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  2. The solution of the simultaneous equations x/2+y/3=4 and x+y=10 is giv...

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  3. The course of an enemy submarine as plottted on a set of rectangular a...

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  4. The values of x and y satisfying (x+3)(y-5)=xy+39 and (x-2)(y+3)=xy-40...

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  5. If the sum and the difference of two expressions is 5x^(2)-x-4 and x^(...

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  6. If (5x+6)/((2+x)(1-x))=a/(2+x)+b/(1-x), then the values of a and b res...

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  7. If (4)^(x+y)=1 and (4)^(x-y)=4 the the value of x and y will be respec...

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  8. Solve the following system of equations: 2/x+3/y=9/(x y),\ \ \ 4/x+...

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  9. If 2/x+3/y=2 and 6/x+18/y=9, then the values of x and y respectively a...

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  10. The solution of the equation p/x + q/y = m and q/x + p/y = n is

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  11. For what value of k the following system of equations has a unique sol...

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  12. The value of k for which the equations 9x+4y=9 and 7x+ky=5, have no so...

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  13. For what values of k will the given equations in two variables represe...

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  14. The simultaneous equations 2x+3y=5, 4x+5y=10 have

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  15. If 2a=b, the pair of equations ax+by=2a^(2)-3b^(2),x+2y=2a-6b possess

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  16. A bill for Rs. 40 is paid by means of Rs. 5 notes and Rs. 10 notes. S...

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  17. The total cost of 8 buckets and 5 mugs is Rs. 92 and the total cost of...

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  18. In a group of buffaloes and ducks, the number of legs is 24 more th...

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  19. Reena has pens and pencils which together are 40 in number. If she has...

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  20. If 1 is added to the age of the elder sister, then the ratio of the ag...

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