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Solve for a and b:2(a+b)-(a-b)=6,4(a-b)=...

Solve for a and `b:2(a+b)-(a-b)=6,4(a-b)=2(a+b)-9`

A

`a=3/4,b=1 3/4`

B

`a=1/2,b=1 1/2`

C

`a=1 3/4, b=3/4`

D

`a=3/2, b=3/4`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the system of equations given by: 1. \( 2(a + b) - (a - b) = 6 \) 2. \( 4(a - b) = 2(a + b) - 9 \) we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Simplify the first equation Starting with the first equation: \[ 2(a + b) - (a - b) = 6 \] Distributing the terms: \[ 2a + 2b - a + b = 6 \] Combining like terms: \[ (2a - a) + (2b + b) = 6 \] This simplifies to: \[ a + 3b = 6 \] Let's label this as Equation (1): \[ a + 3b = 6 \quad \text{(1)} \] ### Step 2: Simplify the second equation Now, let's simplify the second equation: \[ 4(a - b) = 2(a + b) - 9 \] Distributing the terms: \[ 4a - 4b = 2a + 2b - 9 \] Rearranging the equation by moving all terms to one side: \[ 4a - 4b - 2a - 2b + 9 = 0 \] Combining like terms: \[ (4a - 2a) + (-4b - 2b) + 9 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ 2a - 6b + 9 = 0 \] Let's label this as Equation (2): \[ 2a - 6b + 9 = 0 \quad \text{(2)} \] ### Step 3: Solve the system of equations Now we have the two equations: 1. \( a + 3b = 6 \) (1) 2. \( 2a - 6b + 9 = 0 \) (2) From Equation (1), we can express \( a \) in terms of \( b \): \[ a = 6 - 3b \] Now, substitute \( a \) in Equation (2): \[ 2(6 - 3b) - 6b + 9 = 0 \] Distributing the 2: \[ 12 - 6b - 6b + 9 = 0 \] Combining like terms: \[ 12 + 9 - 12b = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ 21 - 12b = 0 \] Now, solving for \( b \): \[ 12b = 21 \implies b = \frac{21}{12} = \frac{7}{4} \] ### Step 4: Find the value of \( a \) Now that we have \( b \), we can find \( a \) using Equation (1): \[ a = 6 - 3b = 6 - 3\left(\frac{7}{4}\right) \] Calculating \( 3 \times \frac{7}{4} \): \[ 3 \times \frac{7}{4} = \frac{21}{4} \] Now substituting back: \[ a = 6 - \frac{21}{4} \] Converting 6 into a fraction with a denominator of 4: \[ 6 = \frac{24}{4} \] Now, substituting: \[ a = \frac{24}{4} - \frac{21}{4} = \frac{3}{4} \] ### Final Solution Thus, the values of \( a \) and \( b \) are: \[ a = \frac{3}{4}, \quad b = \frac{7}{4} \]
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