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The volume of a wall, 5 times as high as...

The volume of a wall, 5 times as high as its breadth and 8 times as long as it is high is `18225" m"^(3)`. Find the breadth of the wall.

A

`32.5` m

B

5 m

C

`4.5` m

D

`3.5` m

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the breadth of the wall given its volume and the relationships between its dimensions. Let's denote: - Breadth of the wall = \( b \) - Height of the wall = \( h \) - Length of the wall = \( l \) According to the problem: 1. The height of the wall is 5 times its breadth: \[ h = 5b \] 2. The length of the wall is 8 times its height: \[ l = 8h \] 3. The volume of the wall is given by the formula: \[ \text{Volume} = l \times b \times h \] We know the volume is \( 18225 \, m^3 \). Now, we can substitute the expressions for \( h \) and \( l \) in terms of \( b \) into the volume formula. ### Step 1: Substitute \( h \) and \( l \) into the volume formula Substituting \( h = 5b \) and \( l = 8h = 8(5b) = 40b \): \[ \text{Volume} = l \times b \times h = (40b) \times b \times (5b) \] ### Step 2: Simplify the expression Now, simplify the expression: \[ \text{Volume} = 40b \times b \times 5b = 200b^3 \] ### Step 3: Set the volume equal to the given volume Now, we set the expression equal to the given volume: \[ 200b^3 = 18225 \] ### Step 4: Solve for \( b^3 \) To find \( b^3 \), divide both sides by 200: \[ b^3 = \frac{18225}{200} \] Calculating the right side: \[ b^3 = 91.125 \] ### Step 5: Take the cube root to find \( b \) Now, take the cube root of both sides to find \( b \): \[ b = \sqrt[3]{91.125} \] Calculating this gives: \[ b \approx 4.48 \, m \] ### Conclusion Thus, the breadth of the wall is approximately \( 4.48 \, m \).
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S CHAND IIT JEE FOUNDATION-VOLUME AND SURFACE AREA -Section A (Question Bank - 27)
  1. The volume of a wall, 5 times as high as its breadth and 8 times as lo...

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  2. The volume of a rectangular block of stone is 10368 dm3. Its dimens...

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  3. One cubic metre of copper is melted and recast into a square cross - s...

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  4. A water tank is 30 m long, 20 m wide and 12 m deep. It is made of i...

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  5. The sum of the length, breadth and depth of a cuboid is 19cm and it...

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  6. A solid cube with an edge 10 cm is melted to form two equal cubes. The...

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  7. A rectangular tank 25 cm long and 20 cm wide contains 4.5 litres of wa...

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  8. An icecream company makes a popular brand of icecream in a rectangular...

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  9. Three cubes with sides in the ratio 3 : 4 : 5 are melted to form a ...

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  10. A, B, C denote the areas of three co-terminus faces of a cuboid. If P ...

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  11. A cuboid has edges of x cm, 1 cm and 2 cm. The total surface area of t...

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  12. A metallic sheet is of the rectangular shape with dimensions 48 c m...

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  13. Except for one face of a given cube, identical cubes are glued thro...

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  14. A cube having each side of unit length is cut into two parts by plane ...

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  15. A cuboid is formed of 3 edges measuring 3,4 and 5 cm. It is sliced int...

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  16. A square hole of cross - sectional area 4" cm"^(2) is drilled across a...

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  17. The area of a side of a box is 120 sq. cm. The area of the other side ...

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  18. A rectangular tank is 225 m by 162 m at the base. With what speed must...

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  19. Water in a rectangular reservoir having base 80m by 60m is 6.5m dee...

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  20. A cake as shown has three layers , each of which is a cuboid as shown....

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