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A, B, C denote the areas of three co-ter...

A, B, C denote the areas of three co-terminus faces of a cuboid. If P and S denote the product and sum of dimensions of the cuboid respectively, which one of the following is correct ?

A

`"PS"=A^(2)+B^(2)+C^(2)`

B

`"PS"=AB+BC+CA`

C

`P=S(A+B+C)`

D

`"SP"=(A+B+C)^(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to understand the relationship between the areas of the coterminous faces of a cuboid and its dimensions. Let's denote the dimensions of the cuboid as follows: - Length = L - Breadth = B - Height = H The areas of the three coterminous faces of the cuboid can be expressed as: 1. Area A (Length x Breadth) = L * B 2. Area B (Breadth x Height) = B * H 3. Area C (Height x Length) = H * L Given: - P = L * B * H (the product of the dimensions) - S = L + B + H (the sum of the dimensions) Now, we need to find the relationship between P and S in terms of the areas A, B, and C. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the areas of the coterminous faces:** - A = L * B - B = B * H - C = H * L 2. **Express P and S:** - P = L * B * H - S = L + B + H 3. **Calculate P * S:** - P * S = (L * B * H) * (L + B + H) 4. **Expand the expression:** - P * S = L * B * H * (L + B + H) - = L * B * H * L + L * B * H * B + L * B * H * H - = L^2 * B * H + L * B^2 * H + L * B * H^2 5. **Relate this to the areas A, B, and C:** - Notice that: - L^2 * B * H = A * H - L * B^2 * H = B * L - L * B * H^2 = C * B - Therefore, we can express the product as: - P * S = A * H + B * L + C * B 6. **Final Expression:** - The relationship derived shows that the product of the dimensions and the sum of the dimensions is related to the areas of the coterminous faces. ### Conclusion: From the derived relationship, we can conclude that the correct option relates to the expression involving the areas of the coterminous faces.
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S CHAND IIT JEE FOUNDATION-VOLUME AND SURFACE AREA -Section A (Question Bank - 27)
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  10. A, B, C denote the areas of three co-terminus faces of a cuboid. If P ...

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