Tabulate the differences between the chemical properties of metals and non-metals with respect to the following properties.
Reaction with oxygen, reaction with dil. acid, electrolysis

Explanation

To tabulate the differences between the chemical properties of metals and non-metals with respect to their reactions with oxygen, dilute acid, and electrolysis, we can summarize the information as follows:

| Property | Metals | Non-Metals |
|-----------------------------|--------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------|
| Reaction with Oxygen | React with oxygen to form basic oxides (e.g., Na2O) | React with oxygen to form acidic oxides (e.g., CO2) |
| Reaction with Dilute Acid | React with dilute acids to produce salt and hydrogen gas (e.g., Ca + H2SO4 → CaSO4 + H2) | Generally do not react with dilute acids; some react with concentrated acids (e.g., C + H2SO4 → CO2 + SO2 + H2O) |
| Electrolysis | Metals undergo electrolysis to produce metals (e.g., electrolysis of water produces hydrogen and oxygen) | Non-metals can also be produced during electrolysis (e.g., electrolysis of water produces hydrogen and oxygen) |

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