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What do you mean by amphoteric oxides? G...

What do you mean by amphoteric oxides? Give examples along with reaction.

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The oxides which react with both acids and bases to give salts are called amphoteric oxides.
E.g. aluminium oxide reacts in the following manner with both acids and bases.
`underset("oxide")underset("Aluminium")(Al_2O_3)+ underset("acid")underset("Hydrochloric")(6HCl) rarr underset("chloride")underset("Aluminium")(2AlCl_3)+ underset("Water")(H_2O)`
`Al_2O_3+underset("(base)")underset("Sodium hydroxide")(2NaOH) rarr underset("aluminate")underset("Sodium")(2NaAlO_2)+ underset("Water")(H_2O)`
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