Home
Class 8
CHEMISTRY
Which of the following metals can displa...

Which of the following metals can displace hydro-gen from dilute acids?

A

Zinc

B

Gold

C

Copper

D

Silver

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following metals can displace hydrogen from dilute acids, we need to refer to the reactivity series of metals. The reactivity series ranks metals based on their ability to displace other metals from solutions and their reactivity with acids. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Question**: We need to identify which metals can displace hydrogen from dilute acids. The metals given are Zinc, Gold, Copper, and Silver. 2. **Recall the Reactivity Series**: The reactivity series is a list of metals arranged in order of decreasing reactivity. Metals that are higher in the series can displace metals that are lower in the series from their compounds. Hydrogen is included in this series. 3. **Identify the Position of Each Metal**: - **Zinc (Zn)**: Zinc is above hydrogen in the reactivity series. - **Gold (Au)**: Gold is below hydrogen in the reactivity series. - **Copper (Cu)**: Copper is also below hydrogen in the reactivity series. - **Silver (Ag)**: Silver is below hydrogen in the reactivity series. 4. **Determine Displacement Ability**: - Since Zinc is above hydrogen, it can displace hydrogen from dilute acids. - Gold, Copper, and Silver cannot displace hydrogen because they are below hydrogen in the reactivity series. 5. **Conclusion**: The only metal from the options provided that can displace hydrogen from dilute acids is Zinc. ### Final Answer: **Zinc (Option A)** can displace hydrogen from dilute acids. ---

To determine which of the following metals can displace hydrogen from dilute acids, we need to refer to the reactivity series of metals. The reactivity series ranks metals based on their ability to displace other metals from solutions and their reactivity with acids. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Question**: We need to identify which metals can displace hydrogen from dilute acids. The metals given are Zinc, Gold, Copper, and Silver. 2. **Recall the Reactivity Series**: The reactivity series is a list of metals arranged in order of decreasing reactivity. Metals that are higher in the series can displace metals that are lower in the series from their compounds. Hydrogen is included in this series. ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • METALS AND NON METALS

    S CHAND IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise SELF ASSESSMENT SHEET|49 Videos
  • METALS AND NON METALS

    S CHAND IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise QUESTION BANK-18|1 Videos
  • HYDROGEN

    S CHAND IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise SELF ASSESSMENT SHEET|28 Videos
  • SYNTHETIC FIBRES AND PLASTICS

    S CHAND IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise Self Assessment Sheet - 14|29 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Which fo the following metals can displace hydrogen from cold water, steam, and nonoxidizing acids ?

Which of the following metals cannot displace hydrogen from cold water ?

Which of the following metals cannot liberate hydrogen from dilute hydrochloric acid ?

Which of the following metals cannot displace hydrogen grom nonoxidizing acids ? Pb (ii) Sn (iii) Ni (iv) Zn .

Which of the following metals donot liberate hydrogen from dilute hydrochloric acid ?

Which one of the following elements cannot displace hydrogen gas from a dilute acid ?

Give reasons for the following : Metals replace hydrogen from dilute acids whereas non-metals do not.