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Which of the following statements is inc...

Which of the following statements is incorrect?

A

Metals are malleable

B

All metal oxides are acidic in nature

C

Metals have lustre

D

Metal atoms have 1, 2 or 3 electrons in the outermost shell.

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement is incorrect regarding metals and non-metals, let's analyze each option step by step. ### Step 1: Evaluate the First Statement **Statement 1:** Metals are malleable; you can bend and shape them without breaking. - **Analysis:** This statement is true. Metals are known for their malleability, which means they can be hammered or rolled into thin sheets without breaking. ### Step 2: Evaluate the Second Statement **Statement 2:** All metal oxides are acidic in nature. - **Analysis:** This statement is incorrect. Most metal oxides are actually basic in nature. When tested with litmus paper, metal oxides turn red litmus paper blue, indicating their basic nature. Therefore, this statement is false. ### Step 3: Evaluate the Third Statement **Statement 3:** Metals have luster. - **Analysis:** This statement is true. Metals are shiny and have a characteristic luster, which is one of their defining properties. ### Step 4: Evaluate the Fourth Statement **Statement 4:** Metal atoms have 1, 2, or 3 electrons in their outermost shell. - **Analysis:** This statement is also true. Metals typically have 1, 2, or 3 electrons in their outermost shell, which makes it easier for them to lose electrons and form positive ions. ### Conclusion After evaluating all the statements, we find that: - The first, third, and fourth statements are correct. - The second statement is incorrect. Thus, the **incorrect statement is Statement 2: "All metal oxides are acidic in nature."** ---

To determine which statement is incorrect regarding metals and non-metals, let's analyze each option step by step. ### Step 1: Evaluate the First Statement **Statement 1:** Metals are malleable; you can bend and shape them without breaking. - **Analysis:** This statement is true. Metals are known for their malleability, which means they can be hammered or rolled into thin sheets without breaking. ### Step 2: Evaluate the Second Statement ...
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S CHAND IIT JEE FOUNDATION-METALS AND NON METALS-QUESTION BANK-15
  1. When dilute hydrochloric acid is added to granulated zinc placed in at...

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  2. Identify the incorrect statement about the alloys among the following:

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  3. Which of the following statements is incorrect?

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  4. Zinc pieces were placed in each of the four test tubes containing diff...

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  5. Four metals Zn, Fe, Cu and Al are taken and added to the following sol...

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  6. Draw a concept chart showing the processes involved during extraction ...

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  7. Write balanced chemical equations for the following reaction Reducti...

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  8. Write balanced chemical equations for the following reaction Calcium...

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  9. Write balanced chemical equations for the following reaction Reactio...

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  10. Write balanced chemical equations for the following reaction Reactio...

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  11. Write balanced chemical equations for the following reaction Reactio...

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  12. Write balanced chemical equations for the following reaction Reactio...

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  13. Write balanced chemical equations for the following reaction Reducti...

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  14. Write balanced chemical equations for the following reaction Reduct...

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  15. Write balanced chemical equations for the following reaction Iron an...

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  16. Write balanced chemical equations for the following reaction Zinc i...

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  17. Write balanced chemical equations for the following reaction Dry ch...

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  18. Write balanced chemical equations for the following reaction Burning...

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  19. Write balanced chemical equations for the following reaction Zinc ca...

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  20. Write balanced chemical equations for the following reaction Cinnaba...

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