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Unicellular eukaryotic organisms are inc...

Unicellular eukaryotic organisms are included in

A

Monera

B

Protista

C

Fungi

D

Plantae

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**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks about the classification of unicellular eukaryotic organisms. We need to identify which kingdom they belong to among the options provided: Monera, Protista, Fungi, and Plantae. 2. **Reviewing the Five Kingdoms**: According to R.H. Whittaker's five-kingdom classification, the kingdoms are: - Monera: Contains prokaryotic organisms (e.g., bacteria). - Protista: Contains unicellular eukaryotic organisms. - Fungi: Mostly multicellular eukaryotic organisms. - Plantae: Multicellular eukaryotic organisms that are primarily photosynthetic. - Animalia: Multicellular eukaryotic organisms that are heterotrophic. 3. **Identifying Unicellular Eukaryotes**: Unicellular eukaryotic organisms are those that consist of a single cell and have a defined nucleus. The key point is that they are eukaryotic, which means they belong to a group that has complex cells. 4. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Monera**: This kingdom includes prokaryotic organisms, which do not have a nucleus, so this option is incorrect. - **Protista**: This kingdom is specifically known for containing unicellular eukaryotic organisms, making this option a strong candidate. - **Fungi**: While fungi are eukaryotic, they are primarily multicellular, so this option is incorrect for unicellular organisms. - **Plantae**: This kingdom consists of multicellular organisms, primarily photosynthetic, so this option is also incorrect. 5. **Conclusion**: Based on the classification and the characteristics of the kingdoms, unicellular eukaryotic organisms are included in the **Protista** kingdom. **Final Answer**: Unicellular eukaryotic organisms are included in the **Protista** kingdom. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks about the classification of unicellular eukaryotic organisms. We need to identify which kingdom they belong to among the options provided: Monera, Protista, Fungi, and Plantae. 2. **Reviewing the Five Kingdoms**: According to R.H. Whittaker's five-kingdom classification, the kingdoms are: - Monera: Contains prokaryotic organisms (e.g., bacteria). - Protista: Contains unicellular eukaryotic organisms. - Fungi: Mostly multicellular eukaryotic organisms. ...
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