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Organisms like lichens are very sensitiv...

Organisms like lichens are very sensitive to the levels of

A

carbon dioxide

B

sulphur dioxide

C

carbon monoxide

D

methane.

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Lichens**: - Lichens are a symbiotic association between two organisms: algae and fungi. This means they live together and benefit from each other. 2. **Sensitivity of Lichens**: - Lichens are known to be sensitive to various environmental factors, particularly air quality. They can indicate the levels of certain pollutants in the atmosphere. 3. **Identifying the Pollutant**: - Among the gases mentioned (carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, carbon monoxide, and methane), lichens are particularly sensitive to sulfur dioxide (SO₂). 4. **Reason for Sensitivity**: - The sensitivity of lichens to sulfur dioxide is due to their efficient absorption system. When exposed to high levels of sulfur dioxide, lichens absorb it rapidly, leading to an accumulation of sulfur in their tissues. 5. **Impact of Pollution**: - High levels of sulfur dioxide in the environment can inhibit the growth of lichens. This is why they are often referred to as indicators of pollution; their presence or absence can reflect the level of air quality in a given area. 6. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that lichens are very sensitive to sulfur dioxide. ### Final Answer: Lichens are very sensitive to the levels of **sulfur dioxide**. ---

### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Lichens**: - Lichens are a symbiotic association between two organisms: algae and fungi. This means they live together and benefit from each other. 2. **Sensitivity of Lichens**: - Lichens are known to be sensitive to various environmental factors, particularly air quality. They can indicate the levels of certain pollutants in the atmosphere. ...
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MTG IIT JEE FOUNDATION-NATURAL RESOURCES-Exercise (Multiple Choice Questions) (Level-2)
  1. Identify the correct statement for phenomenon of land breeze.

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  2. Organisms like lichens are very sensitive to the levels of

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  3. Rhizobium bacterium is a common example of which of the following grou...

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  4. Which sector is the single largest consumer of freshwater in India ?

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  5. The process of photosynthesis and respiration cause the cycling of.......

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  7. Some bacteria have the ability to 'fix' nitrogen. This means they

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  8. The conversion of nitrates to nitrogen gas by bacteria is called

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  9. Study the given representation of nitrogen cycle and select the correc...

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  10. Why is it difficult to integrate nitrogen gas from the atmosphere into...

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  11. Bacteria Azotobacter and Clostridium drive the ...... cycle.

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  12. Pollutant which reduces oxygen carrying capacity of haemoglobin, leadi...

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  13. Small ice crystals that form around dust of salt particles is

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  14. The atmosphere of the earth is heated by radiations which are mainly

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  15. Rainfall patterns depend on

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  16. One of the following processes is not a step involved in the water cyc...

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  17. Which of the following is not a greenhouse gas?

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  18. Ozone layer is getting depleted because of

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  19. Oxygen is returned to the atmosphere mainly by

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  20. Which of the following maintains the organic matter of the soil?

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