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Organelle X bears ribosomes on its outer...

Organelle X bears ribosomes on its outer surface. Organelle X and organelle Y together give rise to organelle Z which is often referred to as 'suicide bag' of cells
Organelle X was discovered by

A

Porter

B

Camillo

C

Thompson

D

both (a) and (c)

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to identify the organelle X, its relationship with organelle Y, and who discovered organelle X. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Organelle X**: - The question states that organelle X bears ribosomes on its outer surface. This description matches the **rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER)**, which is known for having ribosomes attached to its cytoplasmic side. **Hint**: Look for organelles that have ribosomes on their surface; this is a key feature of the rough endoplasmic reticulum. 2. **Identify Organelle Y**: - The question mentions that organelle X and organelle Y together give rise to organelle Z. In this context, organelle Y is the **Golgi apparatus**. The Golgi apparatus processes and packages proteins synthesized in the rough endoplasmic reticulum. **Hint**: Consider organelles that work together in protein synthesis and processing; the Golgi apparatus is a major player in this process. 3. **Identify Organelle Z**: - Organelle Z is referred to as the 'suicide bag' of the cell. This term is commonly used to describe **lysosomes**, which contain digestive enzymes that can break down waste materials and cellular debris. **Hint**: Think about organelles that are involved in digestion and waste removal; lysosomes fit this description. 4. **Discoverer of Organelle X**: - The question asks who discovered organelle X (the rough endoplasmic reticulum). The rough endoplasmic reticulum was discovered by **George Emil Palade**, who is often credited with this discovery. **Hint**: Research the contributions of scientists to cell biology; George Emil Palade is a key figure in the discovery of the rough endoplasmic reticulum. 5. **Conclusion**: - The correct answer to the question is that organelle X (the rough endoplasmic reticulum) was discovered by **George Emil Palade**. ### Final Answer: Organelle X (rough endoplasmic reticulum) was discovered by **George Emil Palade**.

To solve the question, we need to identify the organelle X, its relationship with organelle Y, and who discovered organelle X. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Organelle X**: - The question states that organelle X bears ribosomes on its outer surface. This description matches the **rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER)**, which is known for having ribosomes attached to its cytoplasmic side. **Hint**: Look for organelles that have ribosomes on their surface; this is a key feature of the rough endoplasmic reticulum. ...
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