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X and Y are type of diseases. X can spre...

X and Y are type of diseases. X can spread from an infected person to a healthy person by actual contact between them and can spread from an infected person to healthy person with food, air or water. Y remains confined to the person who develops them and do not spread to others.
All the given are examples of X except

A

AIDS

B

Malaria

C

Haemophilia

D

Ebola

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to identify which of the given diseases is not an example of an infectious disease (X). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Types of Diseases**: - Disease X spreads from an infected person to a healthy person through contact, food, air, or water. This indicates that X is an infectious disease. - Disease Y does not spread to others and remains confined to the individual who develops it. This indicates that Y is a non-infectious disease. 2. **Analyze the Given Diseases**: - **AIDS**: This disease is caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and is known to spread through contact with infected bodily fluids. Therefore, AIDS is an infectious disease. - **Malaria**: This is caused by the Plasmodium protozoan and is transmitted through the bite of infected mosquitoes. Thus, malaria is also an infectious disease. - **Hemophilia**: This is a genetic disorder that affects the blood's ability to clot and is not transmitted from one person to another. It is caused by mutations in genes and is classified as a non-infectious disease. - **Ebola**: This is caused by the Ebola virus and spreads through direct contact with bodily fluids of infected individuals. Therefore, Ebola is an infectious disease. 3. **Identify the Non-Infectious Disease**: - Among the diseases listed, Hemophilia is the only one that does not spread from person to person and remains confined to the individual who has it. 4. **Conclusion**: - The correct answer to the question is Hemophilia, as it is not an example of an infectious disease. ### Final Answer: **Hemophilia** is the disease that is not an example of X (infectious disease). ---
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