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Centipede and earthworms have a segmente...

Centipede and earthworms have a segmented body, but they are in two different phyla. Identify the phyla they belong to.

A

Arthropoda and Annelida

B

Arthropoda and Aschelminthes

C

Annelida and Aschelminthes

D

None of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the phyla to which centipedes and earthworms belong, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Organisms**: - We need to identify the two organisms mentioned: centipedes and earthworms. 2. **Determine the Phylum of Centipedes**: - Centipedes are classified under the phylum **Arthropoda**. This phylum is characterized by organisms that have an exoskeleton, segmented bodies, and jointed appendages. 3. **Determine the Phylum of Earthworms**: - Earthworms belong to the phylum **Annelida**. This phylum is known for its segmented bodies that exhibit metameric segmentation, where the body is divided into distinct segments. 4. **Highlight the Differences**: - While both centipedes and earthworms have segmented bodies, the segmentation in centipedes is simple, whereas earthworms exhibit metameric segmentation. - Centipedes have an exoskeleton made of chitin, while earthworms have a soft body structure made of collagen. - Centipedes possess an open circulatory system, while earthworms have a closed circulatory system. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the phyla that centipedes and earthworms belong to are **Arthropoda** and **Annelida**, respectively. ### Final Answer: - Centipedes belong to the phylum **Arthropoda**. - Earthworms belong to the phylum **Annelida**. ---

To solve the question regarding the phyla to which centipedes and earthworms belong, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Organisms**: - We need to identify the two organisms mentioned: centipedes and earthworms. 2. **Determine the Phylum of Centipedes**: ...
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