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Elephantiasis is a disease that results ...

Elephantiasis is a disease that results in

A

long-term effect on health

B

short-term effect on health

C

no effect on health

D

occasional bad effects on health.

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Elephantiasis**: - Elephantiasis is a chronic disease characterized by the severe swelling of body parts, primarily the limbs and genitals. 2. **Cause of Elephantiasis**: - It is primarily caused by a parasitic infection from a worm known as Wuchereria bancrofti. This parasite is transmitted to humans through mosquito bites. 3. **Impact on the Lymphatic System**: - The presence of the Wuchereria bancrofti worm leads to damage and inflammation of the lymphatic system, which is crucial for fluid balance and immune function in the body. 4. **Evaluating the Options**: - **Option 1: Long-term effect on health**: This is correct as elephantiasis can lead to permanent changes in the affected body parts and can severely impact a person's quality of life. - **Option 2: Short-term effect on health**: This is incorrect because the effects of elephantiasis are chronic and not short-term. - **Option 3: No effect on health**: This is incorrect as the disease has significant health implications. - **Option 4: Occasional bad effects on health**: This is also incorrect because the effects are not occasional but rather persistent and debilitating. 5. **Conclusion**: - The correct answer is that elephantiasis results in a long-term effect on health.

### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Elephantiasis**: - Elephantiasis is a chronic disease characterized by the severe swelling of body parts, primarily the limbs and genitals. 2. **Cause of Elephantiasis**: - It is primarily caused by a parasitic infection from a worm known as Wuchereria bancrofti. This parasite is transmitted to humans through mosquito bites. ...
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