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Fill in the blanks and select the correc...

Fill in the blanks and select the correct option.
Due to deforestation, the carbon dioxide level will __I___ in the atmosphere, the rate of infiltration will ___II____ in the soil and the temperature of the earth will ___III___.

A

I-decrease , II-increase , III-increase

B

I-increase , II-decrease , III-increase

C

I-decrease , II-decrease , III-increase

D

I-increase , II-decrease , III-decrease

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To fill in the blanks in the given question, we will analyze each part of the statement related to deforestation and its effects on the environment. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Impact of Deforestation on CO2 Levels:** - Deforestation leads to the removal of trees, which are crucial for photosynthesis. During photosynthesis, trees absorb carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere. - With fewer trees, less CO2 is absorbed, resulting in an increase in the level of CO2 in the atmosphere. - **Fill in the blank I:** The carbon dioxide level will **increase** in the atmosphere. 2. **Analyzing the Effect on Soil Infiltration:** - Trees and their roots play a significant role in maintaining soil structure and promoting water infiltration. - With deforestation, there are fewer roots to help absorb and filter water, leading to decreased infiltration rates in the soil. - **Fill in the blank II:** The rate of infiltration will **decrease** in the soil. 3. **Considering the Temperature of the Earth:** - The increase in CO2 levels contributes to the greenhouse effect, where CO2 traps heat in the atmosphere. - This results in an overall increase in the Earth's temperature, commonly referred to as global warming. - **Fill in the blank III:** The temperature of the earth will **increase**. ### Final Answer: - I: increase - II: decrease - III: increase ### Selected Option: - The correct option is **B: increase, decrease, increase**.

To fill in the blanks in the given question, we will analyze each part of the statement related to deforestation and its effects on the environment. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Impact of Deforestation on CO2 Levels:** - Deforestation leads to the removal of trees, which are crucial for photosynthesis. During photosynthesis, trees absorb carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere. - With fewer trees, less CO2 is absorbed, resulting in an increase in the level of CO2 in the atmosphere. - **Fill in the blank I:** The carbon dioxide level will **increase** in the atmosphere. ...
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