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Directions : In each of the following qu...

Directions : In each of the following questions, a statement of Assertion is given followed by a corresponding statement of Reason just below it. Of the statements, mark the correct answer as
Assertion : The place value and face value of digit 8 in 18,002,403 is `8 xx 1,000,000` and 8 respectively.
Reason : Place value is value of digit itself and face value depends upon the place it occupies.

A

If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

B

If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

C

If assertion is true but reason is false.

D

If assertion is false but reason is true.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the assertion and the reason provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion**: - The assertion states: "The place value and face value of digit 8 in 18,002,403 is `8 x 1,000,000` and 8 respectively." - Here, we need to identify the place value and face value of the digit 8 in the number 18,002,403. 2. **Finding the Place Value**: - The digit 8 is in the 7th position from the right (counting starts from 0). - The place value of a digit is determined by the position it occupies in the number. - Since 8 is in the millions place, its place value is calculated as: \[ \text{Place Value} = 8 \times 1,000,000 = 8,000,000 \] 3. **Finding the Face Value**: - The face value of a digit is simply the digit itself, regardless of its position in the number. - Therefore, the face value of 8 is: \[ \text{Face Value} = 8 \] 4. **Evaluating the Assertion**: - The assertion claims that the place value of 8 is `8 x 1,000,000` and the face value is 8. - From our calculations, we found that the place value is actually `8,000,000`, not `8 x 1,000,000` as stated. - Thus, the assertion is **incorrect**. 5. **Understanding the Reason**: - The reason states: "Place value is the value of the digit itself and face value depends upon the place it occupies." - This statement is also incorrect because: - Place value depends on the position of the digit, not the value of the digit itself. - Face value is just the digit itself, irrespective of its position. 6. **Conclusion**: - Both the assertion and the reason are incorrect. ### Final Answer: - Assertion: Incorrect - Reason: Incorrect
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