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Find x if 36, 54, 20, x are in proportio...

Find x if `36, 54, 20, x` are in proportion.

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To solve the problem of finding \( x \) when \( 36, 54, 20, x \) are in proportion, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Proportion**: When four numbers \( a, b, c, d \) are in proportion, it means that the ratio of the first two numbers is equal to the ratio of the last two numbers. Mathematically, this can be expressed as: \[ \frac{a}{b} = \frac{c}{d} \] 2. **Setting Up the Equation**: For our problem, we have: \[ \frac{36}{54} = \frac{20}{x} \] 3. **Cross Multiplying**: To eliminate the fractions, we can cross multiply: \[ 36 \cdot x = 20 \cdot 54 \] 4. **Calculating the Right Side**: Now, we need to calculate \( 20 \cdot 54 \): \[ 20 \cdot 54 = 1080 \] So, we have: \[ 36 \cdot x = 1080 \] 5. **Solving for \( x \)**: To find \( x \), we divide both sides of the equation by 36: \[ x = \frac{1080}{36} \] 6. **Calculating \( x \)**: Now, we simplify \( \frac{1080}{36} \): \[ x = 30 \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the value of \( x \) is \( 30 \). ---
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MTG IIT JEE FOUNDATION-RATIO AND PROPORTION-SOLVED EXAMPLES
  1. Express the following ratios in their simplest form : 150 : 400

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  2. Express the following ratios in their simplest form : 85 : 170

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  3. Find the ratio of the following: Rs. 8.40 to Rs. 3.15

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  4. Find the ratio of the following: 12.80 m to 320 cm

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  5. Compare the following: 5:12 and 3:8

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  6. Compare the following: 2:3 and 4:6

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  7. Fill in the blanks : 4/32 = 1/(square) = (square)/(40)

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  8. Raj earns Rs .25,000 per month and saves Rs. 5000 per month. Find the ...

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  9. Raj earns Rs .25,000 per month and saves Rs. 5000 per month. Find the ...

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  10. Find the value of x in each of the following, so that the numbers are ...

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  11. Find the value of x in each of the following, so that the numbers are ...

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  12. Three friends A, B and C, share a cake in the ratio 5:7:4. The cake co...

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  13. Find the ratio of the price of coffee to that of tea, when coffee cost...

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  14. Divide Rs. 625 between Alok and Sangita in the ratio 2:3.

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  15. The first second and fourth terms of a proportion are 36, 81 and 63 re...

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  16. A shopkeeper buys a dozen mangoes for Rs. 186.00. What is the cost of ...

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  17. An electric pole caste a shadow of length 20 metres at a time when ...

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  18. My mother is three times older to me. I am twice as old as my younger ...

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  19. School bus A travels 198 km in 12 litres of diesel whereas school bus ...

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  20. Find x if 36, 54, 20, x are in proportion.

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