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If (5^(8)xx6^(7))/((25)^(3)xx6^(4))= (31...

If `(5^(8)xx6^(7))/((25)^(3)xx6^(4))= (3125)^(b)xx a^(3)`, then find the value of a + b.

A

`(25)/(3)`

B

`(3)/(5)`

C

`6(2)/(5)`

D

`(5)/(3)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \(\frac{5^8 \times 6^7}{25^3 \times 6^4} = 3125^b \times a^3\), we will simplify both sides step by step. ### Step 1: Rewrite \(25\) and \(3125\) in terms of \(5\) We know that: - \(25 = 5^2\) - \(3125 = 5^5\) So we can rewrite the equation as: \[ \frac{5^8 \times 6^7}{(5^2)^3 \times 6^4} = (5^5)^b \times a^3 \] ### Step 2: Simplify the left side Now, simplify the left side: \[ (5^2)^3 = 5^{2 \times 3} = 5^6 \] Thus, the left side becomes: \[ \frac{5^8 \times 6^7}{5^6 \times 6^4} \] ### Step 3: Apply the laws of exponents Using the laws of exponents, we can simplify further: \[ = 5^{8-6} \times \frac{6^7}{6^4} = 5^2 \times 6^{7-4} = 5^2 \times 6^3 \] ### Step 4: Rewrite the right side Now, rewrite the right side: \[ (5^5)^b = 5^{5b} \] So the right side becomes: \[ 5^{5b} \times a^3 \] ### Step 5: Set the bases equal Now, we have: \[ 5^2 \times 6^3 = 5^{5b} \times a^3 \] From this, we can equate the powers of \(5\) and \(6\): 1. For \(5\): \(2 = 5b\) 2. For \(6\): \(3 = 3\) (which is always true) ### Step 6: Solve for \(b\) From \(2 = 5b\): \[ b = \frac{2}{5} \] ### Step 7: Solve for \(a\) Since \(6^3 = a^3\), we can find \(a\) by taking the cube root: \[ a = 6 \] ### Step 8: Find \(a + b\) Now we can find \(a + b\): \[ a + b = 6 + \frac{2}{5} \] To add these, convert \(6\) to a fraction: \[ 6 = \frac{30}{5} \] Thus, \[ a + b = \frac{30}{5} + \frac{2}{5} = \frac{32}{5} \] ### Final Answer The value of \(a + b\) is \(\frac{32}{5}\). ---
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