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If a regular polygon has n sides, then i...

If a regular polygon has n sides, then its number of symmetrical lines is

A

2

B

4

C

n

D

n+2

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the number of lines of symmetry in a regular polygon with \( n \) sides, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Regular Polygons**: A regular polygon is a polygon with all sides and angles equal. Examples include equilateral triangles, squares, and regular pentagons. 2. **Identifying Symmetry**: A line of symmetry is a line that divides a shape into two identical parts that are mirror images of each other. 3. **Counting Lines of Symmetry**: - For a regular polygon with \( n \) sides, there are two types of lines of symmetry: - Lines that pass through a vertex and the midpoint of the opposite side. - Lines that pass through the midpoints of two opposite sides. 4. **Total Lines of Symmetry**: - In a regular polygon with \( n \) sides, there are exactly \( n \) lines of symmetry. This is because: - Each vertex can be connected to the midpoint of the opposite side, giving \( n \) lines. - Additionally, if \( n \) is even, there are lines that can connect midpoints of opposite sides, but these are already counted in the \( n \) lines. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the number of lines of symmetry in a regular polygon with \( n \) sides is \( n \). ### Final Answer: The number of symmetrical lines in a regular polygon with \( n \) sides is \( n \). ---
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Knowledge Check

  • If the number of sides of a regular polygon is n, then the number of lines of symmetry is equal to

    A
    2n
    B
    n
    C
    `(n)/(2)`
    D
    `n^(2)`
  • If the number of sides of a regular polygon is n, then the number of lines of symmetry is equal to

    A
    2n
    B
    n
    C
    `(n)/(2)`
    D
    `n^(2)`
  • If the number of sides of a regular polygon is 'n' then the number of lines of symmetry is equal to :

    A
    `(n)/(2)`
    B
    ` n^(2)`
    C
    2 n
    D
    n
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