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If the heights of two poles are 22 m and...

If the heights of two poles are 22 m and 37 m and the distance between their tops is 39 m, then find the distance between the feet of the poles.

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To find the distance between the feet of the two poles, we can use the Pythagorean theorem. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Understand the Problem We have two poles with heights of 22 m and 37 m. The distance between the tops of the poles is given as 39 m. We need to find the horizontal distance between the feet of the poles. ### Step 2: Set Up the Diagram Let’s label the poles: - Let Pole A be the one with a height of 22 m. - Let Pole B be the one with a height of 37 m. ### Step 3: Determine the Vertical Distance Between the Tops of the Poles The vertical distance between the tops of the poles can be calculated as: \[ \text{Vertical Distance} = \text{Height of Pole B} - \text{Height of Pole A} = 37 \, \text{m} - 22 \, \text{m} = 15 \, \text{m} \] ### Step 4: Use the Pythagorean Theorem We can visualize a right triangle where: - One leg (vertical distance) is 15 m (the difference in height). - The hypotenuse (distance between the tops of the poles) is 39 m. - The other leg (horizontal distance between the feet of the poles) is what we need to find. According to the Pythagorean theorem: \[ c^2 = a^2 + b^2 \] Where: - \( c \) is the hypotenuse (39 m), - \( a \) is the vertical distance (15 m), - \( b \) is the horizontal distance (distance between the feet of the poles, which we will denote as \( d \)). ### Step 5: Set Up the Equation Using the Pythagorean theorem: \[ 39^2 = 15^2 + d^2 \] ### Step 6: Calculate the Squares Calculating the squares: \[ 39^2 = 1521 \] \[ 15^2 = 225 \] ### Step 7: Substitute and Solve for \( d^2 \) Substituting the values into the equation: \[ 1521 = 225 + d^2 \] Now, isolate \( d^2 \): \[ d^2 = 1521 - 225 \] \[ d^2 = 1296 \] ### Step 8: Find \( d \) Taking the square root of both sides to find \( d \): \[ d = \sqrt{1296} = 36 \, \text{m} \] ### Conclusion The distance between the feet of the poles is **36 m**. ---
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