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The area of a trapezium is 34 cm^2 and t...

The area of a trapezium is 34 `cm^2` and the length of one of the parallel sides is 10 cm and its height is 4 cm. Find the length of the other parallel side.

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To find the length of the other parallel side of the trapezium, we can use the formula for the area of a trapezium: \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times (a + b) \times h \] where: - \( a \) and \( b \) are the lengths of the parallel sides, - \( h \) is the height of the trapezium. Given: - Area \( = 34 \, \text{cm}^2 \) - One parallel side \( a = 10 \, \text{cm} \) - Height \( h = 4 \, \text{cm} \) - The length of the other parallel side \( b = x \) (unknown) We can substitute the known values into the area formula: \[ 34 = \frac{1}{2} \times (10 + x) \times 4 \] Now, let's simplify the equation step by step: 1. Multiply both sides by 2 to eliminate the fraction: \[ 2 \times 34 = (10 + x) \times 4 \] This simplifies to: \[ 68 = (10 + x) \times 4 \] 2. Divide both sides by 4: \[ \frac{68}{4} = 10 + x \] This simplifies to: \[ 17 = 10 + x \] 3. Now, isolate \( x \) by subtracting 10 from both sides: \[ 17 - 10 = x \] This gives us: \[ x = 7 \] So, the length of the other parallel side is \( 7 \, \text{cm} \). ### Final Answer: The length of the other parallel side is \( 7 \, \text{cm} \).
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