Home
Class 8
MATHS
The altitude of a trapezium whose area i...

The altitude of a trapezium whose area is 105 `cm^2` and base are 14 cm and 7 cm is `h` cm. The value of `h` is

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the altitude (height) \( h \) of the trapezium, we can use the formula for the area of a trapezium: \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times (b_1 + b_2) \times h \] where \( b_1 \) and \( b_2 \) are the lengths of the two parallel sides (bases) and \( h \) is the height. ### Step 1: Identify the given values - Area = \( 105 \, \text{cm}^2 \) - Base 1 (\( b_1 \)) = \( 14 \, \text{cm} \) - Base 2 (\( b_2 \)) = \( 7 \, \text{cm} \) ### Step 2: Write the formula for the area of the trapezium Using the area formula: \[ 105 = \frac{1}{2} \times (14 + 7) \times h \] ### Step 3: Calculate the sum of the bases Calculate \( b_1 + b_2 \): \[ b_1 + b_2 = 14 + 7 = 21 \, \text{cm} \] ### Step 4: Substitute the sum of the bases into the area formula Now substitute this value back into the area formula: \[ 105 = \frac{1}{2} \times 21 \times h \] ### Step 5: Simplify the equation Multiply both sides by 2 to eliminate the fraction: \[ 210 = 21 \times h \] ### Step 6: Solve for \( h \) Now, divide both sides by 21 to isolate \( h \): \[ h = \frac{210}{21} \] ### Step 7: Calculate the value of \( h \) Perform the division: \[ h = 10 \, \text{cm} \] Thus, the value of \( h \) is \( 10 \, \text{cm} \). ---
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • MENSURATION

    MTG IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise Olympiad/HOTS Corner|20 Videos
  • MENSURATION

    MTG IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise Exercise (Long Answer Type)|5 Videos
  • LINEAR EQUATIONS IN ONE VARIABLE

    MTG IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise Olympiad/HOTS Corner |15 Videos
  • PLAYING WITH NUMBERS

    MTG IIT JEE FOUNDATION|Exercise Olympiad/HOTS Corner|6 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Find the altitude of a trapezium whose area is 65cm^(2) and whose bases are 13cm and 26cm .

Find the altitude of a triangle whose area is 42cm^(2) and base is 12cm.

Find the altitude of a triangle whose base is 20cm and area is 150cm^(2).

The parallel sides of a trapezium measure 14 cm and 18 cm and the distance between them is 9 cm. The area of the trapezium is

Find the area of a trapezium whose parallel sides 25cm,13cm and other sides are 15cm and 15cm.

(i) Area of triangle = (1)/(2)xx(…..)xx(…..) . (ii) Area of a||gm=(1)/(2)xx(……)xx(……) . (iii) Area of a trapezium =(1)/(2)xx(……)xx(……) . (iv) The parallel sides of a trapezium are 14 cm and 18 cm and the distance between them is 8 cm. The area of the trapezium is ……. cm^(2) .

The area of a triangle whose base is 25cm and height is 8cm is

The area of a trapezium is 18 sq cm. Its height and base are 3 cm and 5 cm respectively. Find the length of the side parallel to the base