Lysosomes are called "Suicidal bags” because they contain

Options

A. Catabolic enzyme
B. Hydrolytic enzymes
C. Food synthesiser
D. Acidic enzyme

Explanation

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Lysosomes**: Lysosomes are membrane-bound organelles found in eukaryotic cells. They contain various enzymes that are crucial for cellular processes.

2. **Function of Lysosomes**: The primary function of lysosomes is to digest and break down large molecules, such as proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates. They help in the degradation of waste materials and cellular debris.

3. **Enzymes in Lysosomes**: Lysosomes contain hydrolytic enzymes, which are also known as catabolic enzymes. These enzymes facilitate the breakdown of complex molecules into simpler ones.

4. **Role in Cell Protection**: When a pathogen enters the cell, lysosomes help in degrading the pathogen's genetic material using their enzymes. This prevents the pathogen from multiplying and causing harm to the cell.

5. **Apoptosis**: In cases where the cell is damaged or no longer needed, lysosomes can trigger a process known as apoptosis or programmed cell death. This is a way for the cell to self-destruct in a controlled manner, hence the term "suicidal bags."

6. **Conclusion**: Lysosomes are referred to as "suicidal bags" because they contain hydrolytic enzymes that can break down cellular components and pathogens, leading to cell death when necessary.

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