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In Column I, names of eminent scientists...

In Column I, names of eminent scientists have been given while in Column II work related to them has been mentioned. Match the columns correctly.
`{:("Column I","Column II"),("(a) Leeuwenhoek","(i) Bacteria"),("(b) Robert Brown","(ii) Cell"),("(c) Robert Hooke","(iii) Nucleus"),("(d) Purkinje","(iv) Electron microscope"),("(e) Knoll and Ruska","(v) Protoplasm"):}`

A

(a)–(i), (b)(iii), (c)-(ii), (d)-(iv), (e)-(v)

B

(a)–(i), (b)-(iii), (c)—(ii), (d)—(v), (e)—(iv)

C

(a)–(iv), (b)–(ii), (c)–(i), (d)—(v), (e)-(iii)

D

(a)–(i), (b)–(ii), (c)–(iii), (d)–(iv), (e)-(v)

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To match the scientists in Column I with their respective works in Column II, we will analyze each scientist and their contributions step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **(a) Leeuwenhoek**: - Leeuwenhoek is known for his discovery of bacteria. He was the first to observe and describe these microorganisms using a microscope he developed. - **Match**: (a) Leeuwenhoek → (i) Bacteria 2. **(b) Robert Brown**: - Robert Brown is famous for discovering the nucleus within plant cells. He observed this structure while studying orchids. - **Match**: (b) Robert Brown → (iii) Nucleus 3. **(c) Robert Hooke**: - Robert Hooke is credited with the discovery of the cell. He coined the term "cell" after observing cork cells under a microscope. - **Match**: (c) Robert Hooke → (ii) Cell 4. **(d) Purkinje**: - J.E. Purkinje is known for coining the term "protoplasm," which refers to the living substance within a cell. - **Match**: (d) Purkinje → (v) Protoplasm 5. **(e) Knoll and Ruska**: - Knoll and Ruska are recognized for their invention of the electron microscope, which allowed for much higher resolution imaging of cells and their components. - **Match**: (e) Knoll and Ruska → (iv) Electron microscope ### Final Matching: - (a) Leeuwenhoek → (i) Bacteria - (b) Robert Brown → (iii) Nucleus - (c) Robert Hooke → (ii) Cell - (d) Purkinje → (v) Protoplasm - (e) Knoll and Ruska → (iv) Electron microscope

To match the scientists in Column I with their respective works in Column II, we will analyze each scientist and their contributions step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **(a) Leeuwenhoek**: - Leeuwenhoek is known for his discovery of bacteria. He was the first to observe and describe these microorganisms using a microscope he developed. - **Match**: (a) Leeuwenhoek → (i) Bacteria ...
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