Male sex organs of bryophytes are

Options

A. Antheridium
B. Archegonium
C. Stamen
D. Carpel

Answer

**Step-by-Step Text Solution:**

1. **Understanding Bryophytes**: Bryophytes are a group of plants that are often referred to as the amphibians of the plant kingdom. This is because they thrive in moist environments and require water for reproduction.

2. **Identifying Male Sex Organs**: The male sex organs in bryophytes are known as **antheridia** (the term "amphiridium" mentioned in the transcript seems to be a mispronunciation or confusion with "antheridia").

3. **Function of Antheridia**: The antheridia produce **sperm** cells. These sperm cells are motile, meaning they can move, and they rely on water to swim towards the female sex organs.

4. **Fertilization Process**: The female sex organs in bryophytes are called **archegonia**, where the egg is located. The sperm swims through water to reach the egg in the archegonium, leading to fertilization.

5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the male sex organs of bryophytes are **antheridia**.

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